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New Britain, CT Fire Regulations: Outdoor Burning (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Outdoor burning rules in New Britain, CT, also called the burn ban, open burning, or fire restriction ordinance, set when you can burn yard waste, debris, or run a recreational fire.

Key Facts

Permit fee
$25
Allowed hours
10:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.
Setback
25 feet from property line/building
Max brush pile
10 ft x 10 ft x 3 ft
Fine
$99 or up to 6 months jail
Wind requirement
5-15 mph, sunny/partly sunny

Summary

Open burning anywhere in New Britain requires a $25 permit from the city's open burning official under Code of Ordinances § 8-36; burning without one is a $99 fine or up to six months in jail. Even a permitted burn is confined to 10 a.m. to 5 p.m., must sit at least 25 feet from any property line or building, and cannot use a brush pile bigger than 10 by 10 by 3 feet.

(c)Open burning without a permit (excluding the use of outdoor wood-burning stoves) shall be prohibited within the City of New Britain and a penalty of ninety-nine dollars ($99.00) or imprisonment for not more than six (6) months or both shall be imposed for the said violation. ... (1)Open burning must take place between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m. No visible embers, flame or smoke may be present after 5:00 p.m. ... (3)The open burning site must be a minimum of twenty-five (25) feet from any property line and twenty-five (25) feet from any building, no other combustible material within twenty (20) feet of the allowed burn.(4)No brush pile larger than ten (10) feet by ten (10) feet by three (3) feet may be burned at any one (1) time.

Full Breakdown

Sec. 8-36 makes open burning without a permit unlawful citywide, except for outdoor wood-burning stoves, and channels every other burn through the city's open burning official, who is certified under Connecticut General Statutes § 22a-174 and charges a $25 permit fee under Sec. 8-36(b). Residential open burning is allowed only for narrow purposes listed in Sec. 8-36(i): fire training exercises, insect or disease control, agricultural burning on Assessor-designated farmland, clearing storm debris, or wildlife habitat management, and the applicant must prove residency or the qualifying purpose.

Sec. 8-36(j) confines any approved burn to the hours of 10:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., with no visible embers, flame or smoke allowed after 5:00 p.m., and to days that are sunny or partly sunny with wind of five to fifteen miles per hour; brush burning is limited to residential properties with one or two units. Sec. 8-36(k) requires the applicant to notify the open burning official 24 hours before ignition, keep a charged hose or extinguisher on hand, and site the burn at least 25 feet from any property line or building with no other combustible material within 20 feet; no single brush pile may exceed 10 feet by 10 feet by 3 feet.

Sec. 8-36(o) flatly bans burning weeds, leaves, garbage, plastics, rubber or demolition waste under any circumstances, and bans burning on commercial, industrial or vacant properties outright. The open burning official may revoke a permit in writing for any violation, and can ban all outdoor fires citywide during declared extreme fire danger or an air pollution emergency under Sec. 8-36(f).

Violations & Fines

Burning without a required permit, or violating any permit condition, draws a $99 fine or imprisonment of up to six months, or both, under Sec. 8-36(c) and (p)(3), enforced by the New Britain Police Department. The open burning official, fire marshal or any police officer can order a noncompliant fire extinguished immediately; refusing is itself a separate violation, and the official may also seek an injunction and recover attorney's fees under Sec. 8-36(p)(4).

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to burn brush in my New Britain yard?
Yes. Sec. 8-36 requires a $25 open burning permit from the city's open burning official for any burn on residential property, limited to specific purposes such as insect control, storm debris clearing or farmland agricultural burning, and only on properties with one or two residential units.
What are the time and distance limits on an approved burn?
Sec. 8-36(j) restricts approved burning to 10:00 a.m. through 5:00 p.m. with no visible smoke or embers afterward, and only on sunny or partly sunny days with 5 to 15 mile-per-hour winds. Sec. 8-36(k) requires the burn site to sit at least 25 feet from any property line or building.
What happens if I burn without a permit in New Britain?
Unpermitted open burning is a fine of $99 or imprisonment of up to six months, or both, under Sec. 8-36(c), enforced by the New Britain Police Department. The open burning official can also order the fire extinguished on the spot and seek a court injunction for repeat violations.

Sources & Official References

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