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Chicago, IL Fire Regulations: Outdoor Burning (2026)

Heavy Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Outdoor burning rules in Chicago, IL, also called the burn ban, open burning, or fire restriction ordinance, set when you can burn yard waste, debris, or run a recreational fire.

Key Facts

Citation
MCC § 11-4-740
Prohibited materials
paper, wood, garbage, leaves, debris
Enforced by
Chief Sustainability Officer
Fine range
$1,000–$5,000 per day
State rule adopted
35 Ill. Admin. Code Part 237.120

Summary

Chicago bans burning paper, wood, garbage, leaves, construction debris, or other combustible material in open fires or metal containers, enforced under the city's environmental protection ordinance with fines up to $5,000 per day.

It shall be unlawful to burn paper, wood, garbage, leaves, building construction, demolition debris or any other combustible material in open fires or in metal containers. The commissioner shall implement the rules and regulations set forth in Part 237.120 of 35 Illinois Administrative Code, Open Burning, as promulgated by the State of Illinois Pollution Control Board and subject to amendment from time to time.

Source: Chapter 11-4 Environmental Protection and ControlView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-74: Current through Council Journal of June 17, 2026).

Full Breakdown

Chicago's Municipal Code makes it unlawful to burn paper, wood, garbage, leaves, building construction or demolition debris, or any other combustible material in open fires or in metal containers anywhere in the city, under MCC § 11-4-740 of the Chicago Environmental Protection and Control Ordinance. The chapter is enforced by the Chief Sustainability Officer, who also implements the state's open-burning rules under Part 237.120 of the Illinois Administrative Code. The text carves out no backyard-fire-pit or trash-barrel exception: the ban covers combustible material broadly, not just yard waste. Violations fall under the chapter's general penalty clause.

Violations & Fines

Violates MCC § 11-4-810(a)(7): fines of $1,000 to $5,000 per offense, with each day of continued burning counted as a separate violation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I have a backyard fire pit in Chicago?
No. MCC § 11-4-740 bans burning any combustible material in open fires or metal containers citywide, with no fire-pit exception in the text.
What state rule does Chicago's burn ban reference?
The commissioner implements 35 Illinois Administrative Code Part 237.120, the state Pollution Control Board's open-burning rules, alongside the city ban.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Chicago

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How Chicago compares: Cities with the Strictest Outdoor Burning Rules·Compare Chicago to another location·View the Illinois fire regulations overview

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Outdoor Burning in Nearby Cities

How other cities in Cook County handle outdoor burning.

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Arlington Heights, IL
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