Philadelphia, PA Fire Regulations: Propane Storage (2026)
Key Facts
- Code Section
- L&I Code Bulletin F-0602 R1; Fire Code Sec. 305.1, 603.7
- Propane fireplace fuel
- Propane only; 15 ft from any structure
- LP-gas grill clearance
- Containers 5 ft from building openings (1-2 family)
- Attendance
- Must be constantly attended until extinguished
Summary
Propane-fueled outdoor fireplaces are allowed in Philadelphia only under L&I Code Bulletin F-0602 R1 - propane units must burn only propane, stay at least 15 feet from a structure, and be constantly attended. The Fire Code also restricts where charcoal and LP-gas (propane) cooking devices may be operated relative to combustible construction and building openings.
Portable outdoor fireplaces designed to burn combustible materials shall use an appropriate type of fuel such as non-pressure-treated wood, charcoal or fireplace logs. Propane units shall use only propane. No waste material or any material that is likely to cause excessive smoke or noxious odors shall be used. The amount of fuel in use shall not exceed the safe capacity of the device.
Full Breakdown
L&I Code Bulletin F-0602 R1 provides that portable outdoor fireplaces fueled by propane 'shall use only propane,' must be completely enclosed, must sit at least 15 feet from any structure (including decks and balconies), and must be constantly attended until the fire is extinguished; they may not be used on a deck, inside a tent, or under any roof. The Fire Code further restricts open-flame cooking and LP-gas appliances: charcoal burners, barbecue grills, and other open-flame cooking devices generally cannot be operated on balconies or within 10 feet of combustible construction, with an exception for one- and two-family dwellings where cooking devices are kept at least 5 feet from combustible walls and 10 feet from combustible ceilings, and LP-gas (propane) containers used with cooking devices are kept at least 5 feet from any building openings. Clearance of at least two feet between ignition sources such as flame-producing devices and combustible materials is required under Fire Code Section 305.1.
Violations & Fines
Improper use or placement of a propane outdoor fireplace or LP-gas cooking device is enforced as a Fire Code violation under Philadelphia Code Title 4, and the fire code official may order a heat-producing device shut down under Section 603.7 when it presents an immediate fire hazard.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use a propane fire pit on my Philadelphia patio?
Where can I keep a propane grill tank?
Are propane heaters treated like open burning?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Philadelphia
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