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Houston, TX Food Trucks & Mobile Vendors: Food Truck Permits (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Requirement
Medallion required per unit
Issuing agency
Houston Health Department
Term
Valid one year, renewable
Transferability
Non-transferable between owners or units
Penalty
$50-$2,000 fine per day

Summary

Houston requires every mobile food unit to carry an individual medallion from the Health Department, issued only after a compliance inspection and renewed annually; operating without one is illegal citywide.

Any person desiring to operate one or more mobile food units in the city other than restricted operations mobile food units shall obtain an individual medallion for each operating mobile food unit from the health officer. Each medallion will be issued unit-by-unit only after an inspection reveals satisfactory compliance with the provisions of section 20-22 of this Code... No person shall operate or cause to be operated any mobile food unit that does not possess a valid medallion issued by the health officer.

Source: Houston Health Dept – Mobile Food UnitsView official code

Full Breakdown

Under Code of Ordinances § 20-37, anyone operating a mobile food unit in Houston must obtain an individual medallion issued unit-by-unit by the Houston Health Department, granted only after an inspection confirms compliance with the article's food-safety requirements. The medallion must be affixed where patrons can see it, and operating without one is prohibited. Applicants must identify the commissary or fixed establishment supplying their time/temperature-controlled food. Medallions are non-transferable between people or units, cost an annual fee under § 20-38, and expire one year after issuance under § 20-40, requiring renewal.

Violations & Fines

Operating a mobile food unit without a valid medallion is a misdemeanor under § 20-19(c), punishable by a fine of $50 to $2,000, with each day a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does each food truck need its own medallion?
Yes. Houston issues medallions unit-by-unit, so operators running multiple trucks need a separate medallion for each one after its own inspection.
Can I transfer my medallion to a new truck?
No. Medallions are not transferable from one person to another or from one mobile food unit to another under § 20-38(b)(2).

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Houston

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