Under Franklin Municipal Code Title 9 Chapter 11 (Mobile Food Vending), adopted Aug. 28, 2023, mobile food units in Franklin may operate ONLY on developed and occupied property within the business and industrial zoning districts. Residential zones are off-limits for food-truck vending. Operations must cease by 9:00 PM (except where residents privately host the truck as a catering vendor on private property). The city-wide pilot caps active operating units at 12 per year. A separate Mobile Food Vendor Location-Specific Application is required for anchored single-site operations.
Franklin's mobile food vending location framework was adopted by the Board of Mayor and Aldermen on August 28, 2023 (6-0 vote) and is codified at Franklin Municipal Code Title 9 (Business, Peddlers, Solicitors, Etc.), Chapter 11 (Mobile Food Vending). Location rules: (1) Mobile food units shall operate ONLY on developed AND occupied property within the BUSINESS and INDUSTRIAL zoning districts as established under the Franklin Zoning Ordinance (effective 1/13/2026 under Ord. 2025-25). Pure residential zones are NOT permitted vending sites for mobile food units, with the narrow exception that residents may host a food unit on private residential property as the catering vendor for a private event. (2) Operating hours: operations shall cease by 9:00 PM, excluding events on private property where residents host food units as the catering vendor. (3) Permit / sticker: a Franklin Mobile Food Vendor Permit (or Mobile Food Vendor Location-Specific Permit) from Building & Neighborhood Services is required before any operation on any qualifying site. (4) City-wide cap: the pilot framework limits the city-wide program to twelve (12) mobile food units operating per year. (5) Private property: even on private property in a business or industrial zone, the operator needs the landowner's written permission, the Franklin permit, the state fire permit, and the TDH food permit. (6) City rights-of-way: vending in the right-of-way generally requires a separate encroachment / event permit; the Sign Code (Chapter 15) prohibits any sign in the ROW. (7) City parks: Franklin parks are city-owned property under Title 11 (Municipal Offenses) and parks rules; concessionaire agreements typically govern park food sales, so a mobile vendor needs Parks Department approval before operating in a park. (8) Special events (Main Street Festival, Pumpkinfest, Dickens of a Christmas, etc.) operate under their own special-event permit which may set its own vendor allocation. There is NO city-published fixed buffer distance from brick-and-mortar restaurants in Chapter 11. Enforcement: Building & Neighborhood Services (615-794-7012), Franklin Fire Marshal, Franklin Municipal Court β each day a violation continues is a separate offense.
Operating outside the business / industrial zoning districts, on residential property without qualifying as a private-event catering vendor, operating past 9:00 PM, or operating without a permit / sticker is a Title 9 Chapter 11 violation. Cease-operations orders by BNS / Fire Marshal; each day a separate offense in Franklin Municipal Court.
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