Skip to main content
CityRuleLookup

Before You Build in Aurora, CO: Permit & Rule Checklist (2026)

Everything you need to know before starting a home improvement project

Building a fence, installing a pool, or adding a shed? Each project has its own set of local permits and rules in Aurora. This guide consolidates fence, pool, ADU, shed, fire pit, and landscaping regulations into one checklist so you know what to expect before you start.

Quick Permit Checklist

At-a-glance overview of permit categories in Aurora. Click any card for details.

Fences & Walls

Heavy Restrictions

Height limits, materials, permits, and shared fence rules.

Pool Barriers

Heavy Restrictions

Aurora requires a minimum 5-foot barrier with self-closing, self-latching gates around all swimming pools and spas over 24 inches deep, per the adopted International Residential Code. Barriers must prevent unsupervised child access.

Barrier Height: 60 in (5 ft) minGate Latch Height: 54 in minOpening Max: 4 in sphereCode Basis: IRC Appendix G

Retaining Walls

Some Restrictions

Aurora requires a building permit for any retaining wall over 4 feet tall (measured from bottom of footing to top of wall) or any wall supporting a surcharge. Engineered drawings are required for walls over 4 feet.

Permit Threshold: Over 4 ft or with surchargeEngineering: Required over 4 ftDrainage: Cannot divert to neighborCode Basis: IRC R404, Aurora Building

Permit Requirements

Some Restrictions

Aurora does not require a permit for most residential fences under 7 feet on private property. Fences over 7 feet, fences in easements, retaining walls over 4 feet, and pool barriers all require permits from the Building Division.

Permit Not Required: Fences under 7 feetPermit Required: Over 7 ft, in easements, pool barriersPortal: Aurora AccessUtility Locate: Call 811 first

Neighbor Fence Rules

Some Restrictions

Aurora has no spite-fence statute, but shared boundary fences fall under Colorado common law. Owners must locate fences on their own property, face the finished side outward, and cannot block required sight triangles or drainage.

Spite Fence Law: No local statuteFinished Side: Faces outwardSurvey Recommended: Before constructionMediation: CO Arapahoe Mediation Services

Height Limits

Some Restrictions

Aurora's UDO limits fence height to 4 feet in front yards and 6 feet in side and rear yards for residential zones. Corner lots have triangular sight-distance restrictions. Fences over 7 feet require a building permit.

Front Yard Max: 4 feetSide and Rear Max: 6 feetSight Triangle: 3 ft at cornersPermit Threshold: Over 7 ft

Swimming Pools

Heavy Restrictions

Pool permits, safety fencing, and drainage requirements.

Pool Permits

Heavy Restrictions

Aurora requires a building permit and electrical permit for all in-ground pools and for above-ground pools over 24 inches deep. State Public Pool rules (CRS 25-1.5-209) cover shared pools.

Permit threshold: Over 24 inches deepCode: 2018 ISPSC, IRC R326Electrical: Separate permit requiredSetbacks: 5 ft side, 10 ft from house

Hot Tub Rules

Some Restrictions

Hot tubs and spas in Aurora require a building and electrical permit. A locking safety cover meeting ASTM F1346 may substitute for a 4-foot barrier under the ISPSC.

Permit: Building plus electrical requiredCover standard: ASTM F1346Free chlorine: 2-4 ppmBonding: Metal within 5 feet

Fencing Requirements

Heavy Restrictions

All pools and spas over 24 inches deep in Aurora must be surrounded by a 4-foot barrier with self-closing, self-latching gates per the International Swimming Pool and Spa Code.

Barrier height: 48 inches minimumGate: Self-closing, self-latchingLatch height: 54 inches minimumHot tub alternative: ASTM F1346 cover

Safety Rules

Heavy Restrictions

Aurora pools must meet ISPSC barrier, anti-entrapment, and alarm requirements. Public and HOA pools follow Colorado Public Swimming Pool rules including lifeguard and water-quality standards.

Anti-entrapment: ANSI/APSP-16 drain coversPublic pool law: CRS 25-1.5-209Chlorine: 1.0 - 5.0 ppmpH: 7.2 - 7.8

Above-Ground Pools

Some Restrictions

Above-ground pools over 24 inches deep require a building permit, a 4-foot barrier (or lockable ladder with 48-inch wall), and electrical permit for pumps or heaters.

Permit threshold: Over 24 inchesWall-as-barrier: 48 inches minimumLadder: Removable or lockableSetback: 5 feet from property line

ADUs & Granny Flats

Some Restrictions

Accessory dwelling unit rules and garage conversion permits.

ADU Rules

Some Restrictions

Aurora allows accessory dwelling units on single-family lots per UDO Section 146-4.7.6, with owner-occupancy and size caps tied to the primary dwelling.

Max size (detached): Up to 1,000 sq ftOwner occupancy: Required on primary or ADUPermit: Building permit requiredHOA: CCRs may further restrict

Garage Conversions

Some Restrictions

Converting a garage to living space in Aurora requires a building permit, habitable-space code compliance, and replacement off-street parking under the UDO.

Permit: Building permit requiredCode: 2021 IRC habitable standardsParking: Replacement off-street spacesHOA: Often restricts conversions

Sheds & Outbuildings

Heavy Restrictions

Shed permits, setback limits, and outbuilding size rules.

Tiny Homes

Heavy Restrictions

Tiny homes on foundations are treated as ADUs or primary dwellings in Aurora; tiny homes on wheels are generally limited to licensed RV parks.

On foundation: Allowed under IRC Appendix QOn wheels: RV parks onlyMin size: Per IRC Appendix QUtilities: Full hookups required

Carport Rules

Some Restrictions

Aurora treats carports as accessory structures subject to setbacks, height limits, and building permits when attached or over 120 square feet.

Attached carport: Permit requiredSetbacks: Follow accessory structure rulesFabric canopies: Often restrictedHOA: May prohibit metal carports

Shed Rules

Few Restrictions

Aurora allows residential sheds under 120 square feet without a building permit, but zoning setbacks and height limits apply under the Unified Development Ordinance.

Permit exempt: Under 120 sq ftSetback: Typically 3 ft side/rearHeight limit: 15 ft typicalHOA review: Often required separately

Fire Pits & Outdoor Structures

Heavy Restrictions

Fire pit placement, outdoor burning restrictions, and permits.

Outdoor Burning

Heavy Restrictions

Open burning of trash, leaves, and yard waste is prohibited in Aurora, and recreational fires must use approved containers with limits on size and fuel.

Trash burning: ProhibitedRecreational fire: 3 feet wide by 2 feet tall maxSetback: 15 to 25 feet from structuresFuel: Clean wood or charcoal only

Fire Pit Rules

Some Restrictions

Gas and charcoal fire pits are permitted in Aurora under normal conditions. Wood-burning fire pits are allowed for recreational use but may be restricted during elevated fire danger. Aurora Fire Rescue monitors conditions and can impose additional restrictions including banning all open flames.

Gas Fire Pits: Generally allowedWood-Burning: May be restricted in bansPropane Exempt: Usually exempt from bansAuthority: Aurora Fire Rescue

Landscaping & Tree Removal

Heavy Restrictions

Tree removal permits, heritage tree protections, and water rules.

Tree Removal & Heritage Trees

Some Restrictions

Removal of trees in the public right-of-way requires a permit from the Aurora City Forester. Private yard trees generally do not require a permit unless part of a landscape plan or EAB quarantine.

Permit required: Public ROW and city treesPrivate yard trees: Generally no permitAuthority: Aurora City ForesterEAB quarantine: Ash wood handling restricted

Tree Trimming

Some Restrictions

Aurora requires property owners to keep trees pruned to provide 8 feet clearance over sidewalks and 14 feet over streets. The City Forester enforces standards and manages public right-of-way trees.

Sidewalk clearance: 8 feet minimumStreet clearance: 14 feet minimumAuthority: Aurora City Code Ch. 130Standard: ANSI A300

Water Restrictions

Heavy Restrictions

Aurora Water enforces year-round watering rules: no outdoor watering 10am-6pm, up to 3 days per week in summer, none November through April. Drought stages can tighten this to 1 day per week or less.

Watering hours: No 10am-6pm, May-SepDays per week: Up to 3 (assigned)Winter: No outdoor watering Nov 1 - Apr 30Fines: $50 / $250 / up to $1,000

General Permit Tips

When do you typically need a permit?

Most cities require permits for structural work, including fences over a certain height, pools, ADUs, and sheds above a size threshold. Even projects that seem minor can trigger permit requirements, so it is always best to check first.

How to apply for a building permit

Visit your local building department or their website. Most jurisdictions accept online applications. You will typically need a site plan, project description, and may need contractor information. Processing times vary from same-day for simple projects to several weeks for larger builds.

Common permit violations to avoid

Building without a permit, exceeding approved dimensions, and ignoring setback requirements are the most common violations. Penalties can include fines, required removal of the structure, and complications when selling your home.

Permit Guides for Nearby Cities

Looking for rules beyond permits? View all ordinances we track for Aurora.