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Before You Build in Burbank, CA: Permit & Rule Checklist (2026)

Everything you need to know before starting a home improvement project

Building a fence, installing a pool, or adding a shed? Each project has its own set of local permits and rules in Burbank. This guide consolidates fence, pool, ADU, shed, fire pit, and landscaping regulations into one checklist so you know what to expect before you start.

Quick Permit Checklist

At-a-glance overview of permit categories in Burbank. Click any card for details.

Fences & Walls

Heavy Restrictions

Height limits, materials, permits, and shared fence rules.

Pool Barriers

Heavy Restrictions

Pool barriers must be minimum 60 inches tall per CA Building Code Title 24, Chapter 31. Self-closing, self-latching gates required. At least one additional safety feature (pool cover, alarm, or self-closing doors) mandated under the CA Swimming Pool Safety Act.

Barrier Height: 60 inches minimumGates: Self-closing, self-latchingAdditional Feature: Cover, alarm, or auto-close doorState Law: CA HSC 115920-115929

Neighbor Fence Rules

Some Restrictions

CA Civil Code 841 (Good Neighbor Fence Act) requires shared cost for boundary fences. Burbank allows fence exception permits for disputes. Spite fences over 10 ft are a private nuisance under CA Civil Code 841.4.

Shared Cost: CA Civil Code 841Spite Fence: >10 ft = nuisance (CC 841.4)Exception Permit: Available for non-standard requestsSide/Rear Max: 6 ft standard

Retaining Walls

Some Restrictions

Retaining walls under 4 ft (bottom of footing to top) are permit-exempt unless supporting a surcharge. Front yard setback allows max 4 ft combined fence/retaining wall height. Only two retaining walls per front yard, min 8 ft apart (6 ft with Director approval). All downslope walls must be screened with vegetation.

Permit Exempt: Under 4 ft, no surchargeFront Yard Max: 4 ft combined wall + fenceMax Count: 2 retaining walls in front yardSpacing: Min 8 ft apart (6 ft with approval)

Height Limits

Some Restrictions

In R-1 zones, front yard fences must use open design (β‰₯50% open) for any portion over 2 feet. Side and rear yard fences may be 6 feet. Street-facing side yard up to 6 feet (up to 8 feet behind rear of dwelling). No razor, barbed, or electric wire permitted. BMC Title 10, Article 6.

Front Yard: Open design required above 2 feetSide/Rear Yard: 6 feet maxBehind Dwelling (Side): Up to 8 feetProhibited Wire: Razor, barbed, electric

Permit Requirements

Some Restrictions

Masonry/concrete walls up to 6 ft and other fences up to 7 ft are exempt from building permits. A fence exception permit is required for any fence exceeding standard height limits or other development standards. Applications go through Community Development.

Permit Exempt: Masonry/concrete up to 6 ft; other up to 7 ftException Permit: Required for exceeding standardsCode: BMC Title 10, Article 19, Division 11Department: Community Development

Swimming Pools

Heavy Restrictions

Pool permits, safety fencing, and drainage requirements.

Hot Tub Rules

Some Restrictions

Hot tubs follow the same permitting and safety requirements as pools under CA Building Code. Prefabricated hot tubs may qualify for permit exemption if meeting size thresholds. Hot tubs are excluded from lot coverage when not enclosed in roofed structures.

Safety: Same barrier rules as poolsPermit: Required unless exempt sizeLot Coverage: Excluded if unenclosedState Law: CA Building Code Title 24

Fencing Requirements

Heavy Restrictions

Pool fencing must be at minimum 60 inches tall per CA Building Code Title 24. Self-closing, self-latching gates required. At least one additional safety feature mandatory under CA Swimming Pool Safety Act (HSC 115920-115929).

Height: 60 inches minimumGates: Self-closing, self-latchingSafety Features: Min 1 additional requiredState Law: CA HSC 115920-115929

Safety Rules

Heavy Restrictions

All residential pools must comply with CA Swimming Pool Safety Act and Virginia Graeme Baker Act. At least two drowning prevention features required for new/remodeled pools. Anti-entrapment drain covers mandatory.

Drowning Prevention: Min 2 features requiredDrain Covers: VGB Act compliant requiredState Law: CA HSC 115920-115929Barrier: 60-inch minimum fence

Pool Permits

Some Restrictions

Building permits are required for in-ground pool construction in Burbank. Above-ground pools under 24 inches deep and 5,000 gallons (entirely above ground) are exempt. Pool size and shape are not restricted beyond setback compliance. Community Development handles permits.

Permit Required: Yes, for in-ground poolsExempt: Above-ground <24 in deep, <5,000 galSize/Shape: Not restricted (setbacks apply)Department: Community Development

Above-Ground Pools

Few Restrictions

Prefabricated above-ground pools under 24 inches deep and 5,000 gallons do not require a building permit in Burbank. Safety barriers still required. Pools are excluded from lot coverage calculations if not enclosed in roofed structures.

Permit Exempt: <24 in deep and <5,000 galSafety: Barrier requirements still applyLot Coverage: Excluded if unenclosedState Code: CA Pool Safety Act applies

ADUs & Granny Flats

Few Restrictions

Accessory dwelling unit rules and garage conversion permits.

Garage Conversions

Few Restrictions

Burbank allows conversion of existing garages and accessory structures to ADUs or JADUs under BMC Β§10-1-620.3, consistent with California Government Code Β§65852.2. No replacement parking is required when an existing garage is converted to an ADU, and the existing structure's setbacks are grandfathered for the conversion footprint.

Code Section: BMC Β§10-1-620.3; Cal. Gov Code Β§65852.2Replacement Parking: Not required by state lawExisting Setbacks: Grandfathered for conversionADU Over Garage: 20 ft to plate / 23 ft to roof

ADU Rules

Few Restrictions

Burbank regulates ADUs and JADUs under Burbank Municipal Code (BMC) Title 10, Article 6, Division 3 (Β§Β§10-1-620.3 through 10-1-620.7), as updated by Ordinance 23-4,002 effective December 8, 2023 to align with California Government Code Β§65852.2. Detached ADUs are capped at 1,200 sq ft, attached ADUs at 50% of the primary dwelling or 1,200 sq ft with an 800 sq ft floor, and JADUs at 500 sq ft.

Code Section: BMC Β§Β§10-1-620.3 to 10-1-620.7 (Ord. 23-4,002)Max Detached ADU: 1,200 sq ftMultifamily New Detached: Up to 2 per lot, 800 sq ft eachMultifamily Conversion: Up to 25% of existing units

Sheds & Outbuildings

Some Restrictions

Shed permits, setback limits, and outbuilding size rules.

Carport Rules

Some Restrictions

Carports are regulated as accessory structures under BMC Title 10 zoning. Building permits required. Carports may encroach into side/rear setbacks to minimum 3 ft only when in the rear one-third of the lot.

Permit: Building permit requiredSetback: Min 3 ft side/rear (rear 1/3 of lot)Code: BMC Title 10Lot Coverage: Counts toward 50% max

Shed Rules

Some Restrictions

Accessory structures (sheds, playhouses) in Burbank require building permits for those over 120 sq ft. Must meet setback requirements per BMC Title 10 zoning. In Mountain Fire Zones, fire-resistant materials are required.

Permit Threshold: Over 120 sq ftSetbacks: Per BMC Title 10 zoningMountain Fire Zone: Fire-resistant materials requiredTopic: Shed Rules

Tiny Homes

Some Restrictions

Tiny homes on foundations are regulated as ADUs under CA Gov Code 65852.2. Tiny homes on wheels may be classified as RVs and are not permitted as permanent dwellings. Burbank allows ADUs up to 1,200 sq ft detached.

On Foundation: Regulated as ADUOn Wheels: Classified as RV, not permanent dwellingMax Size: 1,200 sq ft (detached ADU)State Law: CA Gov Code 65852.2

Fire Pits & Outdoor Structures

Some Restrictions

Fire pit placement, outdoor burning restrictions, and permits.

Fire Pit Rules

Some Restrictions

Gas and propane fire pits are generally permitted in Burbank. Wood-burning fire pits subject to South Coast AQMD no-burn day restrictions. Areas near the Verdugo Mountains may be in Very High FHSZ with additional restrictions.

Gas/Propane: Permitted year-roundWood Burning: Restricted on no-burn days (Nov–Feb)Authority: South Coast AQMDTopic: Fire Pit Rules

Outdoor Burning

Some Restrictions

Outdoor burning in Burbank is subject to South Coast AQMD no-burn days and seasonal restrictions (November–February). Open burning of household trash is prohibited. Gas fire pits are generally permitted.

Authority: South Coast AQMDNo-Burn Season: November – February (seasonal)Gas Fire Pits: Permitted year-roundTrash Burning: Prohibited

Landscaping & Tree Removal

Heavy Restrictions

Tree removal permits, heritage tree protections, and water rules.

Tree Trimming

Heavy Restrictions

Public tree maintenance requires a written permit from the Parks and Recreation Department under BMC Chapter 7-4. Root pruning of public trees by non-authorized persons is unlawful. Construction near public trees must protect the Tree Protection Zone.

Public Trees: Written permit required for any workRoot Pruning: Unlawful without city authorizationConstruction: Must protect Tree Protection ZoneCode: BMC Chapter 7-4

Water Restrictions

Some Restrictions

Burbank Water and Power enforces water conservation measures including watering day/time restrictions. MWELO applies to new landscapes over 500 sq ft. The city participates in regional water conservation programs and enforces drought restrictions when declared.

Provider: Burbank Water and Power (BWP)MWELO: Applies to new landscapes >500 sq ftDrought Rules: Restrictions when declaredState Law: AB 1881 Water Conservation Act

Tree Removal & Heritage Trees

Some Restrictions

Significant tree removal may require a city permit under Burbank zoning. Protected trees (oaks and others) have special protections. Contact Community Development at (818) 238-5250 before removing large or heritage trees.

Protected Trees: Oaks and heritage treesPermit Required: For significant tree removalContact: Planning (818) 238-5250Topic: Tree Removal

General Permit Tips

When do you typically need a permit?

Most cities require permits for structural work, including fences over a certain height, pools, ADUs, and sheds above a size threshold. Even projects that seem minor can trigger permit requirements, so it is always best to check first.

How to apply for a building permit

Visit your local building department or their website. Most jurisdictions accept online applications. You will typically need a site plan, project description, and may need contractor information. Processing times vary from same-day for simple projects to several weeks for larger builds.

Common permit violations to avoid

Building without a permit, exceeding approved dimensions, and ignoring setback requirements are the most common violations. Penalties can include fines, required removal of the structure, and complications when selling your home.

Permit Guides for Nearby Cities

Looking for rules beyond permits? View all ordinances we track for Burbank.