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Before You Build in Fort Lauderdale, FL: Permit & Rule Checklist (2026)

Everything you need to know before starting a home improvement project

Building a fence, installing a pool, or adding a shed? Each project has its own set of local permits and rules in Fort Lauderdale. This guide consolidates fence, pool, ADU, shed, fire pit, and landscaping regulations into one checklist so you know what to expect before you start.

Quick Permit Checklist

At-a-glance overview of permit categories in Fort Lauderdale. Click any card for details.

Fences & Walls

Heavy Restrictions

Height limits, materials, permits, and shared fence rules.

Retaining Walls

Some Restrictions

Fort Lauderdale regulates retaining walls under the ULDR and the Florida Building Code. Retaining walls over 4 feet in height require building permits with sealed engineering drawings. The city's flat topography and high water table create unique foundation challenges.

Code Section: ULDR ยง47-19.5, Florida Building CodePermit Threshold: Walls over 4 feet require building permitEngineering: Sealed PE drawings required for permitted wallsHVHZ Compliance: Required for all structures

Permit Requirements

Some Restrictions

A building permit is required to erect, alter, or replace a fence or wall in Fort Lauderdale, obtained through the Development Services Department's LauderBuild portal, and the fence must also comply with the zoning standards of ULDR Section 47-19.5 (height, setback, transparency, finish, and sight triangle).

Permitting authority: Fort Lauderdale Development Services / Building ServicesPermit basis: FBC Sec. 105.1; Fla. Stat. Sec. 553.79Zoning standard: ULDR Sec. 47-19.5Submittal portal: LauderBuild (digital)

Neighbor Fence Rules

Some Restrictions

Fort Lauderdale requires fences to be built on the owner's property. Florida's fence law does not mandate cost-sharing between neighbors.

Property Line: Fence must be on owner's landCost Sharing: Not required by Florida lawSurvey: Important for waterfront/canal propertiesSetback: 3 feet from street-side line

Height Limits

Some Restrictions

Under Fort Lauderdale ULDR Section 47-19.5, fence, wall, and hedge heights are governed by Table 1: in residential districts fences and walls run from 2.5 feet up to 6.5 feet (chain link up to 6.5 feet), and across residential and non-residential districts fences, walls, and hedges may reach up to 10 feet, with all heights measured from grade.

City Code Section: ULDR Sec. 47-19.5.B (Table 1)Residential fence/wall max: 6 ft 6 inResidential chain link max: 6 ft 6 inOverall fence/wall/hedge max: 10 ft

Pool Barriers

Heavy Restrictions

Fort Lauderdale enforces pool barrier requirements under the Florida Building Code and the Residential Swimming Pool Safety Act (Florida Statutes Chapter 515). All residential pools must have barriers at least 48 inches tall with self-closing, self-latching gates.

State Law: FL Statutes Ch. 515 โ€” Pool Safety ActMinimum Height: 48 inches (state); 5 feet (Broward County)Gate Latch Height: 54 inches minimum from groundGap Maximum: 4 inches between components

Swimming Pools

Heavy Restrictions

Pool permits, safety fencing, and drainage requirements.

Fencing Requirements

Heavy Restrictions

All swimming pools and spas in Fort Lauderdale must be completely enclosed by an open-mesh screen enclosure or a fence or wall at least five feet high under ULDR Section 47-19.2, and every new residential pool must also meet the Florida Residential Swimming Pool Safety Act's four-foot barrier standard in Florida Statutes Section 515.29.

City Code Section: ULDR Sec. 47-19.2State Law: Fla. Stat. Sec. 515.29City fence/wall height: 5 feet minimumState barrier height: 4 feet minimum

Safety Rules

Some Restrictions

Under Fort Lauderdale Code of Ordinances Chapter 18, it is a public nuisance to maintain a swimming pool, spa, or hot tub with non-working equipment, stagnant water, accumulated garbage or solid waste, or water so cloudy the deepest point is not clearly visible, and owners can be cited and ordered to abate the condition.

City Code Chapter: Code of Ordinances Ch. 18 (Nuisances)Definitions: Sec. 18-3 (swimming pool; stagnant water)Pool nuisance: Sec. 18-12Covered structures: Pools, spas, hot tubs, similar structures

Above-Ground Pools

Some Restrictions

Above-ground pools in Fort Lauderdale are still pools under city and state law: Florida Statutes Section 515.29 lets the pool structure itself serve as the barrier only if it is at least four feet high and any ladder or steps can be secured, locked, or removed, while ULDR Section 47-19.2 still requires a five-foot enclosure and a building permit applies.

State Law: Fla. Stat. Sec. 515.29 (above-ground provisions)City Code: ULDR Sec. 47-19.2 (5-ft enclosure)Structure as barrier: Allowed if at least 4 ft high, no climb/gapsLadder/steps: Must be securable, lockable, or removable

Pool Permits

Some Restrictions

Building a residential swimming pool, spa, or hot tub in Fort Lauderdale requires a building permit through the Development Services Department, and the pool cannot pass final inspection until it has at least one pool safety feature required by Florida Statutes Section 515.27, such as a compliant barrier, safety cover, exit alarms, or self-latching doors.

Permitting authority: Fort Lauderdale Development Services / Building ServicesState Law: Fla. Stat. Sec. 515.27; FBC Sec. 454Permit forms: Pool Permit Checklist, Pool Barrier AffidavitTrigger depth: Water over 24 inches deep

Hot Tub Rules

Some Restrictions

Hot tubs and spas in Fort Lauderdale are treated as swimming pools: they are subject to the same five-foot enclosure under ULDR Section 47-19.2, the same Chapter 18 nuisance and maintenance rules, and the Florida Statutes Chapter 515 barrier and safety-feature requirements when the water is more than 24 inches deep.

City definition: Sec. 18-3 includes spas and hot-tubsCity enclosure: ULDR Sec. 47-19.2 (5-ft enclosure for pools and spas)State Law: Fla. Stat. Sec. 515.27 / 515.29; FBC Sec. 454Depth threshold: Over 24 inches deep

ADUs & Granny Flats

Some Restrictions

Accessory dwelling unit rules and garage conversion permits.

ADU Rules

Some Restrictions

Fort Lauderdale permits an accessory dwelling (granny flat) only as an accessory to a single-family home in specified residential districts (RS-8, RD-15, RM-15 and others), capped at one bedroom/one bath or an efficiency and no larger than 600 square feet or 49% of the principal home, whichever is less.

City Code Section: ULDR 47-19.2 (Accessory dwellings)State Statute: Fla. Stat. 163.31771 (Accessory dwelling units)Max size: 600 sq ft or 49% of principal, whichever is lessBedrooms: 1 bedroom/1 bath, or efficiency

Garage Conversions

Some Restrictions

Converting a garage to living space in Fort Lauderdale is reviewed under the ULDR accessory-dwelling standards and the parking rules of Section 47-20; lost required off-street parking generally must be replaced elsewhere on the lot, and corner-lot garages must keep an 18-foot setback for driveway stacking.

City Code Section: ULDR 47-19.2; parking per 47-20Treated as: Accessory dwelling (47-19.2 standards apply)Parking: Replacement of lost required off-street spaces on lotCorner-lot garage setback: 18 ft from street-adjacent property line

Sheds & Outbuildings

Heavy Restrictions

Shed permits, setback limits, and outbuilding size rules.

Shed Rules

Some Restrictions

A small detached storage shed of 120 square feet or less is exempt from a Florida Building Code permit, but Fort Lauderdale's ULDR still bars accessory structures from required yards, caps residential accessory-structure height at 24 feet, and all sheds must meet Florida's high-velocity hurricane-zone wind and anchoring standards.

Permit exemption: Detached storage shed <= 120 sq ft (FBC 105.2)City Code Section: ULDR 47-19.2Required yards: No accessory structure in a required yard unless ULDR permitsAggregate size cap: <= 49% of principal building gross floor area

Tiny Homes

Heavy Restrictions

Fort Lauderdale does not have a specific tiny home ordinance. Accessory dwellings are limited to 600 sq ft or 49% of the principal structure under ULDR Section 47-19.2. Tiny homes on wheels are classified as recreational vehicles and subject to RV parking restrictions.

Code Section: ULDR ยง47-19.2Max ADU Size: 600 sq ft or 49% of principal structureTiny Home on Wheels: Classified as RV โ€” parking restrictions applyBuilding Code: Florida Building Code HVHZ required

Carport Rules

Some Restrictions

Fort Lauderdale regulates carports under ULDR Section 47-19.2 as accessory structures to single-family dwellings. Carports may extend into a required front yard with a minimum front yard setback of 15 feet from the front property line.

Code Section: ULDR ยง47-19.2Front Setback: 15 ft minimum from property lineBuilding Code: Florida Building Code HVHZPermit Required: Yes โ€” building permit with engineered plans

Fire Pits & Outdoor Structures

Heavy Restrictions

Fire pit placement, outdoor burning restrictions, and permits.

Fire Pit Rules

Some Restrictions

An outdoor fire pit is treated as a recreational open-burning device. Florida rule 62-256.700, F.A.C., allows attended fires in an 'outdoor fireplace, or other contained outdoor heating or cooking device' burning clean wood, and Broward County requires fire-authority approval. Fire pits and ground fires are not permitted on the City Beach or in City parks without authorization.

Treated as: Recreational open-burning deviceState rule: Rule 62-256.700(10), F.A.C. (outdoor fireplace/cooking device)Parks: Ground fires prohibited unless Director + Fire Marshal approveBeach: No open fires/fireworks except City special events

Outdoor Burning

Heavy Restrictions

Fort Lauderdale's open burning is governed primarily by Broward County and Florida rules. Residential burning of yard trash and household paper is prohibited in Broward County, and most other open burning requires fire-authority approval and large setbacks. State rule 62-256.700, F.A.C., further limits what may be burned.

County code: Broward County Code ch. 27, art. IXState rule: Rule 62-256.700, F.A.C.Setback: 300 ft from buildings; 150 ft from highwaysYard trash: Residential yard-trash burning prohibited in Broward

Landscaping & Tree Removal

Heavy Restrictions

Tree removal permits, heritage tree protections, and water rules.

Tree Trimming

Some Restrictions

On single-family residential property, Florida Statute 163.045 preempts Fort Lauderdale from requiring a permit, fee, or mitigation to prune, trim, or remove a tree when an ISA-certified arborist or licensed landscape architect documents that the tree poses an unacceptable risk; the City's tree-preservation permit rules (ULDR 47-21) still govern non-residential and non-hazard tree work.

State preemption: Fla. Stat. 163.045 (residential hazard trees)Documentation: ISA-certified arborist or FL landscape architectReplant: City may not require replanting (163.045)City permit rule: ULDR 47-21 (non-residential / non-hazard)

Water Restrictions

Some Restrictions

Fort Lauderdale follows the South Florida Water Management District's mandatory year-round landscape irrigation rule, which limits irrigation to set days by address and bans watering between 10:00 a.m. and 4:00 p.m.; Florida Statute 373.62 separately requires automatic sprinkler systems to have a moisture/rain shut-off device.

Authority: SFWMD year-round irrigation rule (Broward County)Watering days (even/no address): Thursdays and/or SundaysWatering days (odd address): Wednesdays and/or SaturdaysProhibited hours: 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m.

Tree Removal & Heritage Trees

Heavy Restrictions

Fort Lauderdale has tree protection regulations that may require a permit for removing certain trees. The city values its tropical canopy for environmental and aesthetic benefits.

Permit: May be required for significant treesMangroves: State-regulated, professional trimmer neededCity Trees: Permission requiredHurricane: Emergency removal provisions available

General Permit Tips

When do you typically need a permit?

Most cities require permits for structural work, including fences over a certain height, pools, ADUs, and sheds above a size threshold. Even projects that seem minor can trigger permit requirements, so it is always best to check first.

How to apply for a building permit

Visit your local building department or their website. Most jurisdictions accept online applications. You will typically need a site plan, project description, and may need contractor information. Processing times vary from same-day for simple projects to several weeks for larger builds.

Common permit violations to avoid

Building without a permit, exceeding approved dimensions, and ignoring setback requirements are the most common violations. Penalties can include fines, required removal of the structure, and complications when selling your home.

Permit Guides for Nearby Cities

Looking for rules beyond permits? View all ordinances we track for Fort Lauderdale.