Before You Build in Glen Burnie, MD: Permit & Rule Checklist (2026)
Everything you need to know before starting a home improvement project
Building a fence, installing a pool, or adding a shed? Each project has its own set of local permits and rules in Glen Burnie. This guide consolidates fence, pool, ADU, shed, fire pit, and landscaping regulations into one checklist so you know what to expect before you start.
Quick Permit Checklist
At-a-glance overview of permit categories in Glen Burnie. Click any card for details.
Fences & Walls
3 rules on file
Swimming Pools
3 rules on file
ADUs & Granny Flats
2 rules on file
Sheds & Outbuildings
2 rules on file
Fire Pits & Outdoor Structures
2 rules on file
Landscaping & Tree Removal
3 rules on file
Fences & Walls
Some RestrictionsHeight limits, materials, permits, and shared fence rules.
Height Limits
Few RestrictionsIn Anne Arundel County, fences 6 feet or under in height generally do not require a building permit unless on a corner lot, waterfront property, or associated with a pool installation. Fences over 6 feet require a permit. Barbed wire is allowed on top of chain link fences at least 6 feet high.
Neighbor Fence Rules
Few RestrictionsAnne Arundel County does not have a state-mandated shared fence cost statute. Maryland law does not require neighbors to share fence costs. Fences should be installed on or within your property line. Disputes are generally resolved through civil court rather than county code enforcement.
Permit Requirements
Some RestrictionsAnne Arundel County requires fence permits for fences over 6 feet, corner lots, waterfront properties, and pool barrier installations. Applications are submitted through the Permit Center or Land Use Navigator online system. Standard fences 6 feet or under on interior lots do not need a permit.
Swimming Pools
Heavy RestrictionsPool permits, safety fencing, and drainage requirements.
Safety Rules
Heavy RestrictionsAnne Arundel County requires building permits for pool construction. Plans must be submitted to the Permit Center at 2664 Riva Road, Annapolis. Pool barrier violations are investigated by the Dept. of Health within 10 business days of a complaint. Ground clearance under barriers must not exceed 2 inches.
Fencing Requirements
Heavy RestrictionsAnne Arundel County requires a 48-inch minimum barrier completely surrounding residential pools. Gates must be self-closing, self-latching, and lockable. Dwelling walls serving as barriers must have UL 2017 alarmed doors with deactivation switches at 54 inches or higher. Chain link mesh must not exceed 2.25 inches.
Above-Ground Pools
Some RestrictionsAbove-ground pools taller than 48 inches are exempt from additional barrier fencing in Anne Arundel County as long as the ladder is detachable. Pools under 48 inches require standard barrier compliance. Spas with safety covers are also exempt from barrier requirements.
ADUs & Granny Flats
Some RestrictionsAccessory dwelling unit rules and garage conversion permits.
ADU Rules
Some RestrictionsAnne Arundel County allows ADUs in all residential districts except R22 under Bill 6-23. Detached ADUs are limited to 800 sq ft or 50% of the main dwelling. No additional parking is required. Impact fees are waived for ADUs added to existing homes. For short-term rental of an ADU, the owner must live on site.
Garage Conversions
Some RestrictionsGarage conversions to ADUs are permitted in Anne Arundel County under Bill 6-23. Building permits are required and must meet all applicable construction code requirements. Setbacks follow accessory structure rules for the zoning district. Impact fees are waived.
Sheds & Outbuildings
Some RestrictionsShed permits, setback limits, and outbuilding size rules.
Carport Rules
Some RestrictionsIn unincorporated Glen Burnie, carports are regulated under Anne Arundel County zoning Sec. 18-2-204 (accessory structures) and require a county building permit. Carports within 3 feet of the principal dwelling are treated as attached and need a Single Family Dwelling permit; carports more than 3 feet away are detached accessory structures.
Shed Rules
Some RestrictionsResidential accessory structures in Anne Arundel County including sheds, garages, and gazebos may require building permits. Setback requirements vary by zoning district. Structures must be on the same parcel as the principal dwelling and incidental to its use. Contact Zoning Administration for property-specific requirements.
Fire Pits & Outdoor Structures
Some RestrictionsFire pit placement, outdoor burning restrictions, and permits.
Outdoor Burning
Some RestrictionsRecreational fires in Glen Burnie are allowed under Anne Arundel County Code without a license, limited to 1 cubic yard of clean natural wood. Leaf burning is not allowed. A county license is required for burns exceeding the recreational limit. Licensed burns must occur September 1 through May 31.
Fire Pit Rules
Few RestrictionsBackyard fire pits are allowed in Glen Burnie under Anne Arundel County regulations without a license. Recreational fires must be limited to 1 cubic yard or less of clean, natural wood. Household trash, tires, treated lumber, and roofing material may not be burned.
Landscaping & Tree Removal
Heavy RestrictionsTree removal permits, heritage tree protections, and water rules.
Tree Trimming
Some RestrictionsContracted tree work in Anne Arundel County must be performed by a Maryland Licensed Tree Expert. In the Chesapeake Bay Critical Area (1,000 feet from mean high tide), all tree and vegetation removal requires an approved Vegetation Management Plan. Trees must be marked with flagging before inspection.
Tree Removal & Heritage Trees
Heavy RestrictionsIn the Chesapeake Bay Critical Area, all tree removal regardless of size requires an approved Vegetation Management Plan from Anne Arundel County. This includes dead trees. Replacement planting with native species is required. Violations may result in civil or criminal prosecution.
Water Restrictions
Some RestrictionsAnne Arundel County follows Maryland statewide water conservation guidelines. The Chesapeake Bay Critical Area Act affects waterfront properties with a 100-foot buffer requirement. Drought restrictions may be imposed by the state MDE or local water utilities. Impervious surface limits apply in Critical Area zones.
General Permit Tips
When do you typically need a permit?
Most cities require permits for structural work, including fences over a certain height, pools, ADUs, and sheds above a size threshold. Even projects that seem minor can trigger permit requirements, so it is always best to check first.
How to apply for a building permit
Visit your local building department or their website. Most jurisdictions accept online applications. You will typically need a site plan, project description, and may need contractor information. Processing times vary from same-day for simple projects to several weeks for larger builds.
Common permit violations to avoid
Building without a permit, exceeding approved dimensions, and ignoring setback requirements are the most common violations. Penalties can include fines, required removal of the structure, and complications when selling your home.
Permit Guides for Nearby Cities
Looking for rules beyond permits? View all ordinances we track for Glen Burnie.