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Before You Build in Martinez, CA: Permit & Rule Checklist (2026)

Everything you need to know before starting a home improvement project

Building a fence, installing a pool, or adding a shed? Each project has its own set of local permits and rules in Martinez. This guide consolidates fence, pool, ADU, shed, fire pit, and landscaping regulations into one checklist so you know what to expect before you start.

Quick Permit Checklist

At-a-glance overview of permit categories in Martinez. Click any card for details.

Fences & Walls

Some Restrictions

Height limits, materials, permits, and shared fence rules.

Permit Requirements

Few Restrictions

Standard residential fences in Martinez up to 6 feet in height generally do not require a building permit. Fences over 6 feet, retaining walls over 3 feet, pool fences, and any fence in the downtown historic district or in design review areas require permits. Permit fees typically range from $150 to $400 depending on complexity, with additional fees for engineered or historic review.

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Neighbor Fence Rules

Some Restrictions

Martinez follows California Civil Code ยง841 (Good Neighbor Fence Act), which presumes boundary fence costs are shared equally between adjacent property owners. Thirty days written notice to the neighbor is required before construction or replacement. Disputes not resolved through negotiation may be pursued in Contra Costa County Small Claims Court for amounts up to $10,000.

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Height Limits

Some Restrictions

Martinez allows fences up to 6 feet high in side and rear yards and up to 3.5 feet in front yards or within street-facing setback areas. Corner lot visibility triangles have additional height restrictions to preserve traffic sight lines. Fences over 6 feet or in historic downtown areas require a building permit and Design Review Committee approval.

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Swimming Pools

Heavy Restrictions

Pool permits, safety fencing, and drainage requirements.

Pool Permits

Some Restrictions

Martinez requires building, plumbing, electrical, and sometimes grading permits for new swimming pool and spa construction. Plans must be reviewed and approved before excavation, and multiple inspections occur during construction. Permits typically cost $1,500-$3,500 depending on pool size and features, and construction must meet the 5-foot setback from property lines.

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Fencing Requirements

Heavy Restrictions

Martinez has a dedicated Title 17 Swimming Pool Code (Chapters 17.16 Inspections, 17.20 Permits, 17.24 Plans & Specifications), and adopts the California Building Code via Municipal Code Chapter 15.04. Pool barriers must comply with the California Swimming Pool Safety Act (Health & Safety Code ยงยง115920-115929): a permanent enclosure at least 60 inches high, plus at least two of seven approved drowning prevention features for new or remodeled pools.

Barrier Height: 60 inches minimum (HSC ยง115923)Bottom Clearance: Max 2 inches above groundGap Rule: No openings passing a 4-inch sphereLatch Height: 60+ inches above ground

ADUs & Granny Flats

Some Restrictions

Accessory dwelling unit rules and garage conversion permits.

ADU Rules

Some Restrictions

Martinez complies with California Gov Code ยง65852.2 (statewide ADU law). One ADU and one JADU (up to 500 sq ft) are permitted per single-family lot. Detached ADUs up to 1,200 sq ft; attached up to 1,000 sq ft or 50% of primary home. 4-ft rear/side setbacks for new detached ADUs. ADUs under 750 sq ft exempt from impact fees. ADUs cannot be used as STRs per city's STR prohibition.

Max Size (Detached): 1,200 sq ftMax Size (Attached): 1,000 sq ft or 50% of primary homeSetbacks: 4 ft rear and interior side (new detached ADU)STR Use: Prohibited โ€” city bans all STRs

Garage Conversions

Few Restrictions

Martinez regulates ADU and JADU development under Martinez Municipal Code Chapter 22.43, consistent with California Government Code ยง65852.2. Garage conversions are by-right with no replacement parking required, no minimum lot size, and existing garage setbacks preserved for the conversion footprint.

Code: Martinez MC Ch. 22.43Replacement Parking: Not requiredExisting Setbacks: Preserved for conversionJADU Cap: 500 sq ft

Sheds & Outbuildings

Some Restrictions

Shed permits, setback limits, and outbuilding size rules.

Shed Rules

Some Restrictions

Accessory structures in Martinez require building permits unless very small, non-habitable, and under ~120 sq ft with no utilities. Structures must comply with setback requirements (typically 5 ft from side/rear property lines in residential zones). Maximum height is governed by Title 22 zoning code.

Permit Required: Yes for most sheds; ~120 sq ft threshold for exemptionSetbacks: Typically 5 ft from side/rear property linesHeight Limit: Per Title 22 Zoning CodeDesign: Should complement primary home architecture

Fire Pits & Outdoor Structures

Heavy Restrictions

Fire pit placement, outdoor burning restrictions, and permits.

Outdoor Burning

Heavy Restrictions

Backyard burning is PROHIBITED under Bay Area Air Quality Management District (BAAQMD) Regulation 5, which has banned open residential burning since 1970. No burning is allowed on Spare the Air days. Agricultural burns may be permitted with BAAQMD authorization.

Open Burning: PROHIBITED โ€” BAAQMD Regulation 5Prohibited Since: 1970 (Bay Area region-wide ban)Spare the Air Days: All burning prohibitedAuthority: Bay Area Air Quality Management District

Fire Pit Rules

Heavy Restrictions

Outdoor wood-burning fire pits are restricted by BAAQMD Regulation 5 open burning rules. Permanent natural gas fire features may be permitted with a Martinez Building Division permit. No wood burning on Spare the Air days. Contact Contra Costa County Fire Protection District for specific requirements.

Wood-Burning Pits: Restricted by BAAQMD Regulation 5Natural Gas Features: May be permitted with building permitSpare the Air Days: All outdoor burning prohibitedAuthority: BAAQMD + Contra Costa County FPD

Landscaping & Tree Removal

Some Restrictions

Tree removal permits, heritage tree protections, and water rules.

Tree Removal & Heritage Trees

Some Restrictions

Martinez protects heritage and native trees under its zoning code. Removal of protected trees โ€” including mature oaks, redwoods, and trees above a diameter threshold โ€” typically requires a tree removal permit from the Planning Division with mitigation planting. Unpermitted removal carries substantial fines.

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Water Restrictions

Some Restrictions

Contra Costa Water District (CCWD) may impose mandatory water use restrictions during drought conditions, including limits on outdoor irrigation days and times, prohibitions on watering within 48 hours of rain, and bans on water runoff into streets. Current stage and restrictions are posted at ccwater.com. Violations may result in fines.

Authority: Contra Costa Water District (CCWD)Drought Restrictions: Tiered stages from voluntary to mandatoryRunoff: Prohibited โ€” water must not enter street or gutterCurrent Status: ccwater.com

General Permit Tips

When do you typically need a permit?

Most cities require permits for structural work, including fences over a certain height, pools, ADUs, and sheds above a size threshold. Even projects that seem minor can trigger permit requirements, so it is always best to check first.

How to apply for a building permit

Visit your local building department or their website. Most jurisdictions accept online applications. You will typically need a site plan, project description, and may need contractor information. Processing times vary from same-day for simple projects to several weeks for larger builds.

Common permit violations to avoid

Building without a permit, exceeding approved dimensions, and ignoring setback requirements are the most common violations. Penalties can include fines, required removal of the structure, and complications when selling your home.

Permit Guides for Nearby Cities

Looking for rules beyond permits? View all ordinances we track for Martinez.