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Before You Build in Concord, CA: Permit & Rule Checklist (2026)

Everything you need to know before starting a home improvement project

Building a fence, installing a pool, or adding a shed? Each project has its own set of local permits and rules in Concord. This guide consolidates fence, pool, ADU, shed, fire pit, and landscaping regulations into one checklist so you know what to expect before you start.

Quick Permit Checklist

At-a-glance overview of permit categories in Concord. Click any card for details.

Fences & Walls

Heavy Restrictions

Height limits, materials, permits, and shared fence rules.

Height Limits

Some Restrictions

Concord fence height limits are typically 3.5 feet in front yards and 6 feet in side and rear yards on residential lots. Fences exceeding these limits require a building permit and may require a variance. Corner lots have additional sight-distance restrictions to maintain traffic safety.

Front Yard Max: 3.5 ft (42 in)Side/Rear Max: 6 ft (7 ft with permit)Corner Sight Triangle: No obstruction over 3 ftPool Fence: 5 ft minimum per H&S Code ยง115923

Retaining Walls

Some Restrictions

Retaining walls in Concord over 4 feet in height (measured from bottom of footing) or supporting a surcharge require a building permit and engineered plans. Walls under 4 feet are generally exempt from permits but must still meet property line setbacks. All walls must comply with grading and drainage requirements.

Permit Threshold: Over 4 ft from footing, or any surchargePermit Authority: Concord Building DivisionEngineered Plans: Required for walls over 4 ftCombined Height: Fence + wall counted from low side

Pool Barriers

Heavy Restrictions

Pool fences in Concord must comply with California Health & Safety Code ยงยง115920โ€“115929 (Swimming Pool Safety Act). Pools built or remodeled after January 1, 2007 require at least two drowning prevention safety features, including a 60-inch barrier with self-closing, self-latching gates. Enforcement occurs through Building Division permits and inspection.

Primary Law: CA H&S Code ยงยง115920โ€“115929Fence Height: 60 inches minimumSafety Features: At least 2 required (post-2007 pools)Gate: Self-closing, self-latching at 60 in minimum

Neighbor Fence Rules

Some Restrictions

Hedges in Concord that function as fences are subject to the same height limits as fences: generally 3.5 feet in front yards and 6 feet in side and rear yards. Overgrown hedges obstructing sight triangles or sidewalks can be abated as a public nuisance. Hedges on boundary lines can be shared under California Civil Code ยง841 principles.

Front Yard Max: ~3.5 ft if functioning as fenceSide/Rear Max: ~6 ft if functioning as fenceSidewalk Clearance: 8 ft verticalCorner Sight Triangle: Vegetation <3 ft

Swimming Pools

Heavy Restrictions

Pool permits, safety fencing, and drainage requirements.

Safety Rules

Heavy Restrictions

The federal Virginia Graeme Baker Pool and Spa Safety Act and California Health & Safety Code 116064+ require anti-entrapment drain covers meeting ASME/ANSI A112.19.8 on all public and residential pools and spas. Single main drains must also have a secondary anti-entrapment system such as a Safety Vacuum Release System (SVRS), dual drains, or gravity drainage. Concord building officials verify compliance on new construction and major equipment replacement.

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Fencing Requirements

Heavy Restrictions

California Health & Safety Code 115920-115929 (Swimming Pool Safety Act) governs pool barriers statewide and applies in Concord. Any new or substantially remodeled residential pool or spa must include at least two of seven listed safety features, one of which is typically a 60-inch enclosure fence with self-closing, self-latching gate opening away from the pool. Concord enforces these rules through building permits and inspections.

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Above-Ground Pools

Some Restrictions

Concord Development Code 18.150.160 treats above-ground pools the same as in-ground pools: a 5-foot setback from side and rear property lines (water's edge), no front-yard placement, walled or fenced enclosure per the Uniform Swimming Pool Code, and pool equipment under 6 feet tall. California's Pool Safety Act (Health & Safety Code 115921 et seq., as amended by SB 442) requires at least two of seven approved drowning-prevention features for new or remodeled residential pools.

Code Section: Concord MC 18.150.160Side/Rear Setback: 5 ft to water's edgeFront Setback: Pool not allowedEquipment Height: Under 6 ft

ADUs & Granny Flats

Some Restrictions

Accessory dwelling unit rules and garage conversion permits.

Garage Conversions

Some Restrictions

Garages in Concord must remain available for vehicle parking under zoning code, and cannot be converted to living space without ADU or habitable-conversion permits. Detached garages follow accessory structure setbacks. Garage conversions to ADUs are streamlined under state law.

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ADU Rules

Few Restrictions

Concord must allow at least one ADU plus one Junior ADU per single-family residential lot under California Government Code ยง65852.2 (AB 68/881). ADUs up to 800 sq ft cannot be denied. Permits process within 60 days, 4-foot setbacks, no parking near transit, no impact fees under 750 sq ft.

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Sheds & Outbuildings

Few Restrictions

Shed permits, setback limits, and outbuilding size rules.

Shed Rules

Few Restrictions

Sheds under 120 square feet and 12 feet tall do not require a building permit in Concord under California Residential Code R105.2. Sheds must still comply with zoning setbacks (typically 3 feet from rear/side property lines) and cannot contain plumbing or electrical without permits.

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Fire Pits & Outdoor Structures

Heavy Restrictions

Fire pit placement, outdoor burning restrictions, and permits.

Outdoor Burning

Heavy Restrictions

Open burning is prohibited in Concord under Contra Costa County Fire Protection District (ConFire) regulations and BAAQMD Regulation 5. No residential yard-waste, leaf, or debris burning is permitted within the city limits at any time of year.

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Fire Pit Rules

Some Restrictions

Residential fire pits in Concord must use gas or manufactured logs due to BAAQMD wood-burning restrictions. Portable fire pits must be placed at least 25 feet from structures and cannot be used on Spare the Air days.

Fuel: Gas or manufactured logs onlySetback: 25 ft from structuresSpare the Air Days: All burning prohibitedAuthority: BAAQMD Regulation 5

Landscaping & Tree Removal

Heavy Restrictions

Tree removal permits, heritage tree protections, and water rules.

Water Restrictions

Heavy Restrictions

Concord water customers served by Contra Costa Water District must follow permanent statewide conservation rules: no runoff, no watering during or 48 hours after rain, no hosing hard surfaces. Outdoor watering is limited to assigned days and early morning or evening hours during drought declarations.

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Tree Removal & Heritage Trees

Some Restrictions

Concord regulates removal of protected trees under Concord Municipal Code chapter 8.50 (Tree Preservation). Protected trees over 10 inches DBH require a permit before removal. Heritage oaks and street trees have additional protection. Permit fees and replacement planting are required.

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General Permit Tips

When do you typically need a permit?

Most cities require permits for structural work, including fences over a certain height, pools, ADUs, and sheds above a size threshold. Even projects that seem minor can trigger permit requirements, so it is always best to check first.

How to apply for a building permit

Visit your local building department or their website. Most jurisdictions accept online applications. You will typically need a site plan, project description, and may need contractor information. Processing times vary from same-day for simple projects to several weeks for larger builds.

Common permit violations to avoid

Building without a permit, exceeding approved dimensions, and ignoring setback requirements are the most common violations. Penalties can include fines, required removal of the structure, and complications when selling your home.

Permit Guides for Nearby Cities

Looking for rules beyond permits? View all ordinances we track for Concord.