Before You Build in Brentwood, CA: Permit & Rule Checklist (2026)
Everything you need to know before starting a home improvement project
Building a fence, installing a pool, or adding a shed? Each project has its own set of local permits and rules in Brentwood. This guide consolidates fence, pool, ADU, shed, fire pit, and landscaping regulations into one checklist so you know what to expect before you start.
Quick Permit Checklist
At-a-glance overview of permit categories in Brentwood. Click any card for details.
Fences & Walls
4 rules on file
Swimming Pools
3 rules on file
ADUs & Granny Flats
2 rules on file
Sheds & Outbuildings
1 rule on file
Fire Pits & Outdoor Structures
2 rules on file
Landscaping & Tree Removal
2 rules on file
Fences & Walls
Heavy RestrictionsHeight limits, materials, permits, and shared fence rules.
Height Limits
Some RestrictionsBrentwood fences are limited to 3.5 feet in front yards and 6 feet in side and rear yards. Fences over 6 feet require a building permit and may need a zoning variance. Corner lots have additional visibility triangle restrictions to protect sight lines at intersections.
Neighbor Fence Rules
Some RestrictionsHedges and landscaping used as boundary barriers in Brentwood are subject to the same height limits as fences (3.5 ft front, 6 ft side/rear) when used to enclose a yard. Hedges must not encroach into the public right-of-way, block sidewalks, or obscure sight lines at intersections.
Retaining Walls
Some RestrictionsRetaining walls in Brentwood up to 4 feet in height measured from the bottom of the footing to the top of the wall generally do not require a building permit if they do not support a surcharge (driveway, slope, or structure). Walls over 4 feet or supporting a surcharge require a building permit with engineered drawings.
Pool Barriers
Heavy RestrictionsBrentwood pool barriers must comply with California Health & Safety Code ยง115920-115929 and the California Building Code. Requirements include a 60-inch minimum barrier, self-closing/self-latching gates, no climbable features, and at least two additional safety features for pools built after 2007.
Swimming Pools
Heavy RestrictionsPool permits, safety fencing, and drainage requirements.
Fencing Requirements
Heavy RestrictionsResidential swimming pools and spas in Brentwood must meet California Health and Safety Code Section 115920 through 115929, which requires at least two of seven enumerated safety features. Barriers must be at least 60 inches high, have self-closing and self-latching gates opening away from the pool, and have no climbable features. Requirements are verified at building permit inspection.
Safety Rules
Heavy RestrictionsAll residential pools and spas in Brentwood must comply with the federal Virginia Graeme Baker Pool and Spa Safety Act and California Health and Safety Code requirements for anti-entrapment drain covers. Single main drains must be paired with a second means of preventing suction entrapment (for example, SVRS). Compliance is verified at building permit inspection and at resale.
Above-Ground Pools
Some RestrictionsAbove-ground pools in Brentwood are regulated by the California Building Standards Code and the Swimming Pool Safety Act (Health & Safety Code 115920-115929). New or remodeled pools holding more than 18 inches of water must include at least two of seven approved drowning-prevention safety features, and a 60-inch barrier is required.
ADUs & Granny Flats
Some RestrictionsAccessory dwelling unit rules and garage conversion permits.
ADU Rules
Few RestrictionsBrentwood must allow Accessory Dwelling Units on any single-family lot under California Government Code Section 65852.2, as expanded by AB 68, AB 881, and SB 13. Detached ADUs up to 800 sq ft with 4-foot setbacks are ministerial approvals processed within 60 days. AB 1033 now allows selling an ADU separately from the primary home.
Garage Conversions
Some RestrictionsBrentwood garages must meet California Residential Code requirements for fire separation, including 5/8-inch Type X drywall on walls and ceilings separating the garage from living space and a self-closing, self-latching 20-minute fire-rated door. Conversion to an ADU is permitted by right under AB 68, and the city cannot require replacement parking for transit-adjacent conversions.
Sheds & Outbuildings
Few RestrictionsShed permits, setback limits, and outbuilding size rules.
Shed Rules
Few RestrictionsBrentwood follows the California Building Code exemption allowing detached accessory structures under 120 square feet to be built without a building permit. Sheds must still comply with zoning setbacks, height limits, and HOA rules. Structures over 120 sq ft or with utilities require a building permit and Community Development review.
Fire Pits & Outdoor Structures
Heavy RestrictionsFire pit placement, outdoor burning restrictions, and permits.
Outdoor Burning
Heavy RestrictionsOpen burning is prohibited in Brentwood year-round. The East Contra Costa Fire Protection District (ECCFPD) enforces no-burn rules, and BAAQMD Regulation 5 further restricts outdoor combustion. Agricultural burning requires a CAL FIRE permit and a BAAQMD burn-day authorization, and residential yard-waste burning is not permitted.
Fire Pit Rules
Heavy RestrictionsResidential fire pits must comply with California fire code and BAAQMD regulations. Gas and propane fire pits are generally preferred over wood-burning due to air quality restrictions. Must maintain clearance from structures.
Landscaping & Tree Removal
Heavy RestrictionsTree removal permits, heritage tree protections, and water rules.
Water Restrictions
Heavy RestrictionsBrentwood residents are served by the city's water utility and the East Contra Costa Irrigation District for agricultural users. Permanent statewide water waste rules from the State Water Resources Control Board prohibit runoff, hosing hard surfaces, and watering within 48 hours of rain. Assigned outdoor watering days typically limit irrigation to two or three days per week.
Tree Removal & Heritage Trees
Some RestrictionsBrentwood regulates removal of protected and heritage trees, including most native oaks and trees over a threshold trunk diameter on developed residential parcels. A tree removal permit from Community Development is required unless the tree is dead, diseased, or poses imminent hazard, in which case photographic documentation is still required.
General Permit Tips
When do you typically need a permit?
Most cities require permits for structural work, including fences over a certain height, pools, ADUs, and sheds above a size threshold. Even projects that seem minor can trigger permit requirements, so it is always best to check first.
How to apply for a building permit
Visit your local building department or their website. Most jurisdictions accept online applications. You will typically need a site plan, project description, and may need contractor information. Processing times vary from same-day for simple projects to several weeks for larger builds.
Common permit violations to avoid
Building without a permit, exceeding approved dimensions, and ignoring setback requirements are the most common violations. Penalties can include fines, required removal of the structure, and complications when selling your home.
Permit Guides for Nearby Cities
Looking for rules beyond permits? View all ordinances we track for Brentwood.