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Noblesville, IN Landscaping Rules: Tree Removal & Heritage Trees (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Tree removal permit rules in Noblesville, IN, sometimes called heritage tree, protected tree, or street tree ordinances, list which trees require a permit before you can cut them down.

Key Facts

Governing law
Noblesville UDO § 159.192
Approving official
Director of Planning and Development
Tree inventory threshold
6 inches diameter or greater
Removal barred until
Improvement location permit issued
Dead-tree replacement window
180 days
Max fine (general penalty)
$2,500 per offense

Summary

Before clearing land for new construction in Noblesville, a developer generally can't remove trees, vegetation or shrubs at all until the city issues an improvement location permit, and any tree designated for preservation on the approved plan has to be replaced if it dies within five years, under UDO § 159.192.

(A) Natural Area Tree Preservation Plans. (1) Tree preservation plans shall be submitted prior to any site development including redevelopment of a site, grading, excavating, construction of a new building or structure, new site development and/or any other use or permit as deemed appropriate by the Director of Planning or his or her designee. ... (j) Should any tree designated for preservation die within five years of project completion, the owner/developer/association shall replace such tree with a tree of equal tree preservation value within 180 days based on the following calculations: Table 12.0.12.E.j. TREE PRESERVATION REPLACEMENT REQUIREMENT Diameter of Tree Removed Calculation for required number of replacement trees at 2.5 inches caliper Less than 8 inches Diameter of tree removed divided by 2.5 8 to 16 inches 2 times diameter of tree removed divided by 2.5 Greater than 16 inches 4 times diameter of tree removed divided by 2.5 (k) Trees, vegetation, and shrub removal shall not be permitted prior to the issuance of an improvement location permit.

Full Breakdown

Noblesville's Unified Development Ordinance ties tree removal on a development site to its permitting process rather than leaving it unregulated. Under § 159.192(A), anyone proposing site development, redevelopment, grading, excavation or new construction must submit a Natural Area Tree Preservation Plan before work starts, prepared with an arborist, landscape architect or horticulturalist and inventorying every tree six inches or more in diameter, showing which trees, shrubs and dense growth areas are to be preserved and which are to be removed; the Director of Planning and Development has to approve that plan.

Section 159.192(E) then locks in protection during construction: a limit-of-disturbance line and temporary fencing marked 'TREE PRESERVATION ZONE' must go up before any land disturbance begins, no vehicles, machinery, chemicals or construction materials can enter that zone, and mature trees kept on the plan cannot be topped. Critically, § 159.192(E)(k) bars removing any trees, vegetation or shrubs on the site until an improvement location permit has actually been issued, so demolition-before-permitting is not an option. If a tree the plan designates for preservation dies within five years of project completion, § 159.192(E)(j) requires the owner, developer or association to replace it within 180 days with a tree of equal preservation value, calculated from a table keyed to the removed tree's diameter, ranging from a one-to-one replacement for small trees up to four times the diameter for trees over 16 inches. Saved trees also earn credit against the project's required landscaping under § 159.192(D).

Violations & Fines

Removing protected trees, vegetation or shrubs before the city issues an improvement location permit, or disturbing a marked tree preservation zone with equipment, fill or materials, violates § 159.192. Development infractions under Title XV are enforced through the general penalty in § 10.99, which sets a fine of up to $2,500 per offense where the code does not specify another amount, with enforcement initiated by a Complaint and Summons filed in Noblesville City Court.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I remove trees before I get a building permit in Noblesville?
No. Section 159.192(E)(k) of the Unified Development Ordinance bars removing trees, vegetation or shrubs on a development site until the city issues an improvement location permit. Before that, a Natural Area Tree Preservation Plan approved by the Director of Planning must identify what will be saved and what will be removed.
What if a tree Noblesville required me to preserve dies later?
You have to replace it. Under § 159.192(E)(j), if a designated preservation tree dies within five years of project completion, the owner, developer or association must replace it within 180 days with a tree of equal preservation value, sized using a table based on the removed tree's diameter.
Does Noblesville's tree removal rule apply to homeowners removing a backyard tree?
Not directly. Section 159.192 governs tree removal tied to site development, redevelopment, grading or new construction reviewed by the Director of Planning. It doesn't create a separate permit requirement for a resident removing an individual tree outside a development or building project.

Sources & Official References

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