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St. Louis, MO Landscaping Rules: Tree Removal & Heritage Trees (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Tree removal permit rules in St. Louis, MO, sometimes called heritage tree, protected tree, or street tree ordinances, list which trees require a permit before you can cut them down.

Key Facts

Applies to
City-owned trees and right-of-way trees
Issuing authority
Commissioner of Forestry
Fee
Reforestation fee scaled to trunk size
Private-property trees
Not covered unless declared a hazard
No-permit penalty
$500 fine per City tree

Summary

Removing a tree from City-owned land or the street right-of-way requires a 'permit to maintain' from the Forestry Commissioner plus a reforestation fee: trees on private property aren't covered by this permit.

No person shall directly or indirectly perform maintenance, including, but not limited to, pruning, spraying or removal, on any City tree without first obtaining a permit ("permit to maintain") from the Commissioner.

Source: SLRC Chapter 10View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 11).

Full Breakdown

The Division of Forestry's rules apply only to 'City trees', trees on City-owned land or within the right-of-way, including the 'tree lawn' between sidewalk and curb (§ 22.48.020). No person may prune, spray or remove a City tree without first obtaining a permit to maintain from the Commissioner (§ 22.48.110.A). Approved removals carry a reforestation fee scaled to trunk diameter, which the Commissioner may waive for cause (§ 22.48.130). When a building permit triggers removal of a City tree, for demolition, renovation or new construction on any parcel, a permit to maintain is still required before the tree comes down (§ 22.48.150.D). Trees on private property outside the right-of-way aren't regulated unless the Commissioner declares one a hazard (§ 22.48.200).

Violations & Fines

Removing a City tree without a permit: $500 flat fine plus replacement costs, capped at $500 per tree (§ 22.48.150.D). Other chapter violations: $100–$500 fine or up to 30 days jail, each day a separate offense (§ 22.48.240.A).

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to remove a tree on my own property in St. Louis?
No. The permit to maintain only covers 'City trees' on City property or the right-of-way, such as a tree lawn. Private trees are unregulated unless the Commissioner declares one a hazard.
What does it cost to remove a City tree?
No fee to apply, but an approved removal carries a reforestation fee based on trunk diameter, set at the retail cost of comparable replacement trees (§ 22.48.130.C).

Sources & Official References

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