In Shasta County's State Responsibility Area and any Very High Fire Hazard Severity Zone, California Public Resources Code Section 4291 requires property owners to maintain 100 feet of defensible space around every structure, remove any portion of a tree within 10 feet of a chimney or stovepipe outlet, and keep trees and shrubs adjacent to buildings clear of dead or dying wood. Shasta County's local Chapter 8.10 (adopted by Ordinance SCC 2025-03) parallels and reinforces those requirements with specific stump-height and chipping standards.
Most of unincorporated Shasta County is mapped by CAL FIRE as State Responsibility Area, much of it Very High or High Fire Hazard Severity Zone. Under California Public Resources Code Section 4291(a), property owners in SRAs must (1) maintain defensible space of 100 feet from each side and from the front and rear of every structure (but not beyond the property line), (2) remove any portion of a tree that extends within 10 feet of the outlet of a chimney or stovepipe, (3) maintain trees, shrubs, and other plants adjacent to or overhanging a building free of dead or dying wood, and (4) keep roofs free of leaves, needles, and other vegetative materials. In August 2025 the Shasta County Board of Supervisors adopted Ordinance SCC 2025-03 enacting Chapter 8.10 (Defensible Space for Fire Protection) of the Shasta County Code. Section 8.10.040 requires that 'on all parcels (except timber production parcels), a responsible party shall maintain defensible space of 100 feet from the exterior perimeter of any improvement on the responsible party's parcel,' with reduced perimeter requirements where the parcel boundary is closer than 100 feet. Section 8.10.050 governs vegetation management methods: 'Tree stumps shall be cut no higher than eight (8) inches above ground level' and 'on-site chipping of trees or vegetation is permitted provided materials are dispersed to a depth not exceeding six (6) inches.' The Fire Warden and designees administer and enforce the chapter throughout all unincorporated territory. Shasta County does not impose a county-wide tree-removal permit on private residential parcels: tree management in the unincorporated area runs through (a) state defensible-space law (PRC 4291), (b) state timber-conversion law administered by CAL FIRE under PRC 4581, and (c) Zoning Ordinance / CEQA review on development projects.
PRC 4291 is enforced by CAL FIRE / Shasta County Fire Department (a CAL FIRE-contract unit). A first violation is an infraction punishable by a fine of not less than $100 nor more than $500; a second violation within five years is up to $500; a third or later violation within five years is up to $1,000 (PRC 4291(g)). Under local Chapter 8.10, any violation is declared a fire hazard and a public nuisance subject to enforcement under Chapter 1.12 (Enforcement) and Chapter 8.28 (Nuisances), including notice-and-abate procedures, cost recovery, and lien for the costs of abatement performed by the County.
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