In the City of Santa Barbara, only City staff may trim, plant, or remove street trees in the parkway or right-of-way. Significantly pruning a protected tree, including setback trees and designated specimen or historic trees, requires a City permit, and unpermitted work carries escalating fines.
Santa Barbara treats its urban forest as a managed public resource. The City's Urban Forestry Program cares for roughly 35,000 street trees plus thousands more in parks and public landscapes. Street tree pruning, planting, and removal are reserved to City staff; residents are expected to water and clean up debris around adjacent street trees but may not trim them. For private property, tree protection policies under SBMC Chapters 15.20 (street tree planting and maintenance) and 15.24 (preservation of trees) extend to several protected categories. A permit is required to 'remove or significantly alter (prune)' street trees, designated historic and specimen trees, setback trees (any tree with 50% or more of its trunk in a front setback), parking lot trees, and trees on an approved landscape plan. Routine maintenance pruning of an ordinary, unprotected backyard tree generally does not need a permit, but the protected-tree categories are broad, so front-yard and parkway trees are commonly covered. New or pruning work on a street tree is handled by the Parks and Recreation Department at staff level. Property owners considering work on a parkway, setback, specimen, or historic tree should contact the Urban Forestry Program before cutting.
Unpermitted removal or significant pruning of a protected tree is subject to enforcement and City Council fines, scaled by trunk diameter: up to $1,000 for 4-12 inch trunks, up to $3,000 for 12-24 inch trunks, and up to $5,000 for trunks over 24 inches.
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