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Chapel Hill, NC Landscaping Rules: Water Restrictions (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Water restrictions in Chapel Hill, NC, also called the watering schedule, outdoor irrigation rules, or drought ordinance, set which days and hours you can run sprinklers or irrigation.

Key Facts

Governing section
Chapel Hill Code § 23-64(a)(1)
Even addresses
Sunday, Wednesday, and/or Friday only
Odd addresses
Tuesday, Thursday, and/or Saturday only
Allowed hours
6:00 p.m. to 10:00 a.m.
Weekly cap
No more than 1 inch of water
Exempt methods
Drip, micro spray, hand watering, soaker hoses

Summary

OWASA customers in the Town of Chapel Hill may run spray irrigation only three days a week, tied to whether the property's street address ends in an odd or even digit, and only between 6:00 p.m. and 10:00 a.m., under Section 23-64(a)(1) of the town's water conservation ordinance.

Sec. 23-64. - Exterior use. (a)The following outdoor or exterior use requirements shall apply to all customers using OWASA-supplied potable water:(1)Spray irrigation shall not occur more than three (3) days per week. Even-numbered properties may be irrigated with spray systems only on Sundays, Wednesdays, and/or Fridays. Odd-numbered properties may be irrigated with spray systems only on Tuesdays, Thursdays, and/or Saturdays. All spray irrigation shall occur only between the hours of 6:00 p.m. and 10:00 a.m., and shall apply no more than one (1) inch of water in any given week. These restrictions shall not apply to properties using underground, drip irrigation, micro spray, low precipitation bubblers, soaker hoses, hand watering, tree or shrub watering bags, or where watering of containerized plants and commercial plant stock in trade is maintained for resale.

Full Breakdown

Section 23-64(a)(1) of the Chapel Hill Code sets a year-round schedule for spray irrigation rather than a drought-only rule. Even-numbered properties may run spray systems on Sundays, Wednesdays and/or Fridays; odd-numbered properties may run them on Tuesdays, Thursdays and/or Saturdays, with the street address on the property, or an OWASA special arrangement, controlling which schedule applies. Watering is confined to the hours of 6:00 p.m. to 10:00 a.m., and the ordinance caps total spray application at no more than one inch of water in any given week.

The three-day, odd/even schedule does not apply to underground or drip irrigation, micro spray, low-precipitation bubblers, soaker hoses, hand watering, tree or shrub watering bags, or watering of containerized nursery stock held for resale, all treated by the ordinance as more efficient methods exempt from the calendar restriction. Section 23-64(a)(2) separately requires every irrigation system to carry an automatic controller with a rain or soil moisture sensor that shuts the system off during rainfall or when the ground already holds enough moisture. Section 23-64(c) carves out limited exceptions, including forty-five days of extra watering for newly sodded or seeded lawns and new plantings, one day of watering after a chemical treatment, firefighting and firefighter training, dust control, and construction water use, each still confined to the 6:00 p.m. to 10:00 a.m. window where the exception says so.

Public purpose athletic fields, recreational fields and botanical sites can operate outside the year-round schedule if OWASA has approved a water conservation plan for that facility under Section 23-64(b).

Violations & Fines

The ordinance frames a schedule violation as water waste. Section 23-62 bars wasting OWASA-supplied potable water outright, and Section 23-63 lets OWASA discontinue water service to a customer once it has given notice of a prohibited use, such as spray irrigation on the wrong day or outside the 6:00 p.m. to 10:00 a.m. window, and the violation continues.

Frequently Asked Questions

What days can I run my sprinklers in Chapel Hill?
Your street address decides which days you may run a spray sprinkler, not the season. Even-numbered addresses may use spray irrigation on Sundays, Wednesdays and/or Fridays; odd-numbered addresses may use it on Tuesdays, Thursdays and/or Saturdays, per Section 23-64(a)(1). Watering on any other day, or outside 6:00 p.m. to 10:00 a.m., violates the ordinance.
Does Chapel Hill's watering schedule apply to drip irrigation or hand watering?
No. Section 23-64(a)(1) exempts underground drip irrigation, micro spray, low-precipitation bubblers, soaker hoses, hand watering with a shutoff nozzle, tree and shrub watering bags, and watering of containerized nursery stock held for resale from the three-day odd/even schedule, because those methods lose far less water to evaporation and runoff than a spray system.
Can new sod get watered outside Chapel Hill's normal schedule?
Yes. Section 23-64(c)(1) allows extra irrigation for newly sodded or seeded lawns and new plant material for the first forty-five days after planting, as long as the watering happens between 6:00 p.m. and 10:00 a.m. The exception ends automatically once the forty-five day establishment period runs out.

Sources & Official References

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