Bakersfield adopts the California Fire Code (2022 Edition) at BMC Chapter 15.65. Under CFC §308.1.4 as incorporated, open-flame cooking devices may not be operated on combustible balconies or within 10 feet of combustible construction in multi-family buildings (R-2 occupancies). Liquefied-petroleum (propane) cooking devices on such balconies are limited to LP-gas containers with a water capacity not greater than 2.5 pounds (roughly a 1-lb propane bottle). Single-family yards are exempt from these multi-family balcony rules.
BMC Chapter 15.65 adopts the California Fire Code as amended for the City of Bakersfield. CFC §308.1.4 prohibits open-flame cooking devices on combustible balconies and within 10 feet of combustible construction; an exception allows operation where the building, balcony, and deck are protected by an automatic fire sprinkler system, but that exception does NOT extend to LP-gas devices with containers larger than 2.5 lb water capacity. CFC §6104 governs LP-gas storage — propane cylinders may not be stored inside any dwelling unit. Charcoal and pellet grills are subject to the same §308.1.4 distance and balcony rules. In single-family residential zones, BBQ and propane use in the rear yard is permitted as an accessory residential use; smoke and odor remain subject to the city's general public-nuisance authority at BMC Ch. 8.80. The Bakersfield Fire Department's Fire Prevention Bureau is the enforcing authority under CFC §103.
Operation of a non-compliant grill on an apartment balcony is a violation of BMC Ch. 15.65 (CFC §308.1.4), enforced by the Bakersfield Fire Department with a notice of violation, administrative penalties, and required correction. Storing a propane cylinder inside a dwelling unit violates CFC §6104 and may trigger the same enforcement, plus liability under landlord lease terms.
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