Miami enforces the Florida Fire Prevention Code (FFPC), which adopts NFPA 1 and IFC provisions. Open-flame cooking and LP-gas grills are prohibited on combustible balconies or within 10 feet of combustible construction in buildings with 3 or more dwelling units. Single-family backyard grilling is permitted.
Miami's fire code is the Florida Fire Prevention Code (FFPC), as adopted by FL Statute Β§633.202 and locally enforced by Miami-Dade Fire Rescue and the City of Miami Fire-Rescue Department. The FFPC adopts NFPA 1 (Fire Code) and references IFC requirements. Section 10.10.6 of NFPA 1 / IFC Β§308.1.4 prohibit the use of open-flame cooking devices, charcoal burners, or other open-flame appliances on combustible balconies or within 10 feet of combustible construction in buildings with three or more dwelling units, with exceptions for one- and two-family dwellings, balconies served by automatic fire-suppression systems, and listed electric grills. Listed LP-gas grills containing no more than 1 lb of LP-gas (small camp-style units) are permitted. LP-gas cylinder storage inside any building is restricted under NFPA 58 β propane cylinders larger than 1 lb may not be stored indoors and must be stored outside, 5+ feet from the building, in an upright position, in a ventilated area. For single-family residences in Miami (T3 zones), grilling is unrestricted. Hurricane preparedness adds an indirect issue: residents should secure or remove propane tanks before a storm β flying tanks cause severe damage and the City may issue pre-storm notices.
Use of prohibited grill on a multi-unit balcony: Fire Marshal citation, removal order. Building owners can be cited for tolerating known violations. LP-gas cylinder stored indoors: NFPA 58 violation with enforcement.
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