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Boston, MA Property Maintenance: Property Blight (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Task Force seat
Mayor's Office
Trigger
4+ complaints in 12 months
Members
11 department heads
Delinquent-tax properties
face foreclosure
Reporting
quarterly to Mayor & City Council

Summary

Boston Code § 9-13.1 creates a Mayor's Office Problem Properties Task Force, Police, Fire, ISD, Public Health and other department heads, that flags any address with four or more police, noise, code or fire complaints in 12 months as a "problem property" for coordinated enforcement.

There is hereby established in the Mayor's Office an advisory panel to be known as the Problem Properties Task Force... (E) A PROBLEM PROPERTY shall be defined as: (1) Any property to which the Boston Police Department has been dispatched or caused to respond not fewer than four times within the preceding 12-month period for any incident involving any criminal offense including, but not limited to, disturbing the peace, trespassing, underage drinking or assault... (3) Any property that the Inspectional Services Department or the Public Health Commission has received not fewer than four complaints within the preceding 12-month period for noxious, noisome or unsanitary conditions.

Source: 105 CMR 410 — State Sanitary CodeView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-2: Current through Ordinance 2025 C. 14, passed 11-5-2025).

Full Breakdown

1 seats an eleven-member interagency panel chaired by a Mayor's staffer, including the Police and Fire Commissioners, the Commissioner of Inspectional Services, the Commissioner of Public Health, the Chief Administrator of the Boston Housing Authority, the Chief of the Fair Housing Division, the Collector-Treasurer, the Director of Air Pollution Control and the Corporation Counsel. Each member must search their department's records for addresses with repeated complaints over the prior 12 months and forward them to the Chair, who compiles a master file per address; the Police Commissioner may not forward anything tied to an open criminal investigation.

Division (E) defines a "problem property" as any address with four or more police responses for offenses like disturbing the peace, trespassing or assault; four or more sustained noise complaints to the Air Pollution Control Commission; four or more ISD or Public Health complaints for noxious or unsanitary conditions; or four or more Fire Department complaints for dangerous conditions, in each case within the preceding 12 months, with the Chair making the final designation. Once flagged, the relevant Commissioner must consider expedited code enforcement, police action, injunctive relief through the Law Department, or fire-safety action as appropriate.

The Corporation Counsel must commence foreclosure proceedings against a designated problem property that also carries delinquent real estate taxes, and the Chair must issue a quarterly report to the Mayor and City Council on what each agency did about its problem properties.

Violations & Fines

There is no standalone fine for the problem-property designation itself; it triggers cross-referral into each agency's own enforcement track, expedited ISD code citations, Police action, Air Pollution Control injunctive proceedings through the Law Department, or Fire Department action, and, where real estate taxes are delinquent, foreclosure proceedings initiated by the Corporation Counsel.

Frequently Asked Questions

What makes a Boston property a "problem property"?
Under § 9-13.1(E), it's any address with four or more police responses, sustained noise complaints, ISD/Public Health unsanitary-condition complaints, or Fire Department hazard complaints within a rolling 12-month period, as designated by the Task Force Chair.
Which city agencies sit on Boston's Problem Properties Task Force?
Eleven members chaired by Mayor's Office staff, including the Police and Fire Commissioners, the ISD Commissioner, the Public Health Commissioner, the Boston Housing Authority's Chief Administrator, the Fair Housing Division Chief and the Corporation Counsel.
What happens once a property is designated a problem property?
The relevant department must consider expedited enforcement, code citations, police action, injunctive relief or fire-safety measures, and if the property also owes delinquent real estate taxes, the Corporation Counsel must start foreclosure proceedings.

Sources & Official References

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