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Sammamish, WA Property Maintenance: Property Blight (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Enforcement authority
Code official may condemn dangerous/unsafe structures
Dangerous building
15 defined conditions, SMC 16.25.150(6)
Unfit for occupancy
Unsanitary, vermin-infested, or missing utilities
Sale restriction
Compliance order transfers with the property
Penalties
Civil penalties under SMC Title 23
Vacant structures
City may close/secure and lien the cost

Summary

Sammamish's Building and Property Maintenance Code lets the code official condemn a structure the moment it is found unsafe, unfit for occupancy, unlawful or dangerous. SMC 16.25.150 spells out the specific structural, fire and decay conditions that make a building dangerous, from collapsing walls to fire-hazard wiring, and authorizes the City to act on any of them.

(1) General. When a structure or equipment is found by the code official to be unsafe, or when a structure is found unfit for human occupancy, or is found unlawful, or is found to be a dangerous building, the code official is authorized to condemn the structure pursuant to the provisions of this code. (2) Unsafe Structures. An unsafe structure is one that is found to be dangerous to the life, health, property or safety of the public or the occupants of the structure by not providing minimum safeguards to protect or warn occupants in the event of fire, or because such structure contains unsafe equipment or is so damaged, decayed, dilapidated, structurally unsafe or of such faulty construction or unstable foundation that partial or complete collapse is possible.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 8, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: current through Ordinance O2026-598, and legislation passed through August 18, 2026).

Full Breakdown

150(1) gives the code official authority to condemn any structure or piece of equipment found unsafe, unfit for human occupancy, unlawful, or a dangerous building. Subsection (2) defines an unsafe structure as one dangerous to life, health, property or public safety because it lacks minimum fire safeguards or is so damaged, decayed, dilapidated, structurally unsafe, of faulty construction, or on an unstable foundation that partial or complete collapse is possible. Subsection (6) lists 15 specific conditions that make a building dangerous, including exits too narrow or unsafe for fire evacuation, structural stress exceeding one and one-half times allowed working stress, damage from fire, earthquake, wind or flood that undercuts structural strength below current code minimums, walls that lean beyond a plumb line falling within one-third of the base, damage or deterioration of 33 percent or more of supporting members, abandonment for over six months creating an attractive nuisance, and conditions the fire marshal determines to be a fire hazard.

A structure can also be deemed unfit for human occupancy under subsection (4) when disrepair leaves it unsanitary, vermin- or rat-infested, or lacking required ventilation, sanitary or heating facilities. 145 without first giving the buyer a copy of the order and getting back a notarized acceptance of responsibility for the required repairs. 25 additionally covers notice, placarding, prohibited occupancy, emergency measures and demolition.

Violations & Fines

Any person, firm, corporation or organization violating SMC Chapter 16.25 is subject to the civil penalty provisions of SMC Title 23, Civil Code Compliance, per SMC 16.25.110. Failing to comply with the transfer-of-ownership notice requirement in SMC 16.25.145 before selling a property under a compliance order is itself a separate violation, and where a structure is closed under SMC 16.25.155, the City can secure it and charge the cost against the property as a lien.

Frequently Asked Questions

What makes a building 'dangerous' under Sammamish's code?
SMC 16.25.150(6) lists specific conditions, including exits unsafe for fire evacuation, structural stress over one and one-half times the code-allowed working stress, storm or fire damage that leaves the structure weaker than current code minimums, walls out of plumb, 33 percent or more deterioration of supporting members, or six months of abandonment creating an attractive nuisance.
Can the City force me to fix or tear down an unsafe building?
Yes. Once the code official finds a structure unsafe, unfit for occupancy, unlawful, or dangerous under SMC 16.25.150(1), the City is authorized to condemn it, and the code separately provides for closing vacant structures, emergency measures and demolition. Violating any of these provisions subjects the owner to civil penalties under SMC Title 23.
If I sell a house under a City compliance order, does the buyer inherit the problem?
Yes. SMC 16.25.145 makes it unlawful to sell, transfer, mortgage or lease a property under an active compliance order or notice of violation unless you give the buyer a copy of the order and obtain a signed, notarized statement from them accepting full responsibility for the required repairs.

Sources & Official References

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