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Sammamish, WA Landscaping Rules: Artificial Turf (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Shoreline residential yard minimum
45% of lot area
Urban conservancy yard minimum
60% of lot area above OHWM
Artificial turf
Counts toward required yard area
Excluded surface
Pervious concrete does not count
Governing section
SMC 25.07.080(2)(c)-(d)

Summary

In Sammamish's shoreline jurisdiction, SMC 25.07.080(2)(c)-(d) lets artificial turf count as required "yard" area alongside landscaping and low decks, so long as it isn't paired with pervious concrete or similar hardscape. Shoreline residential lots must keep 45 percent of the lot as yard; urban conservancy lots need 60 percent above the OHWM.

(c) For shoreline residential areas, 45 percent of the lot shall be yard area. For purposes of this section, “yard” is any surface area that is not structured or hardened. Yard areas may be landscaped, contain uncovered decks of less than 18 inches above grade, or artificial turf, but do not include areas covered by pervious concrete or other similar materials. (d) For urban conservancy areas, the minimum amount of yard shall be no less than 60 percent of the lot area above OHWM. For purposes of this section, “yard” is any surface area that is not structured or hardened. Yard areas may be landscaped, contain uncovered decks of less than 18 inches above grade, or artificial turf, but do not include areas covered by pervious concrete or other similar materials.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 8, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: current through Ordinance O2026-598, and legislation passed through August 18, 2026).

Full Breakdown

080(2) sets minimum unbuilt "yard" area for new residential development within Sammamish's shoreline jurisdiction: 45 percent of the lot in shoreline residential designations under subsection (c), and at least 60 percent of the lot area above the ordinary high water mark in urban conservancy designations under subsection (d). Both subsections define "yard" identically as any surface area that is not structured or hardened, and both expressly list what counts toward that yard percentage: landscaping, uncovered decks less than 18 inches above grade, or artificial turf.

The same two subsections carve out one exclusion: areas covered by pervious concrete or other similar hardscape materials do not count as yard, even though they are permeable. In practice, a shoreline homeowner can install artificial turf in place of natural lawn without losing credit toward the 45 or 60 percent yard requirement, but cannot substitute a pervious-paver patio for the same purpose. 08 SMC, since new residential development and normal appurtenances must be located to meet the applicable yard percentage as part of demonstrating no net loss of shoreline ecological function.

This artificial turf allowance is specific to the Shoreline Master Program; the reviewed sections of Title 21A do not contain an equivalent artificial-turf provision for lots outside shoreline jurisdiction.

Violations & Fines

Development that pours hardscape, or falls short of the 45 percent (shoreline residential) or 60 percent (urban conservancy) yard minimum, can be denied a shoreline substantial development permit or exemption by the community development department, and an as-built violation is enforced under the Chapter 173-27 WAC penalty provisions adopted by SMC 25.08.120.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I install artificial turf on my Sammamish shoreline lot?
Yes. SMC 25.07.080(2)(c) and (d) define "yard" as any unstructured, unhardened surface, and expressly include artificial turf alongside landscaping and low decks as qualifying yard area. That matters because shoreline residential lots must keep 45 percent of the lot as yard, and urban conservancy lots need 60 percent above the ordinary high water mark.
Does pervious pavement count toward the required yard area?
No. SMC 25.07.080(2)(c) and (d) specifically exclude areas covered by pervious concrete or similar materials from the yard calculation, even though artificial turf, landscaping, and low decks under 18 inches all count. The distinction only applies within Sammamish's shoreline jurisdiction on Lake Sammamish, Pine Lake, and Beaver Lake.
What yard percentage does my shoreline lot need?
Shoreline residential lots must keep 45 percent of the lot as yard area under SMC 25.07.080(2)(c). Urban conservancy lots need at least 60 percent of the lot area above the ordinary high water mark under subsection (d). Community development confirms which environment designation applies to your parcel during shoreline permit review.

Sources & Official References

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