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Landscaping Rules in Washington (2026)

160 rules on the books across Washington, 34 cities and counties. Select a rule to read the full details.

Severity: Few Restrictions · Light Restrictions · Some Restrictions · Significant Restrictions · Heavy Restrictions

Tree Trimming

Rules about trimming trees that overhang sidewalks, streets, or neighboring properties, and when you need permission to prune city trees.

Kent

Significant Restrictions

No one may plant, remove, trim, prune, or cut any tree between a Kent street's property line and the curb without a…

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Auburn

Some Restrictions

Auburn declares any tree, shrub or vine that overhangs a sidewalk, street or alley a public nuisance under ACC 8.20.010…

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Bellevue

Some Restrictions

Bellevue makes it the abutting owner's duty to trim trees, shrubs or vegetation that overhang and obstruct a sidewalk…

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Bellingham

Some Restrictions

Bellingham requires a city street tree permit before major pruning or removal of any tree in a planting strip or…

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Clark County

Some Restrictions

Clark County lets you prune and maintain trees, but landscaping required by the Unified Development Code must be kept…

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Edmonds

Some Restrictions

Edmonds property owners along any street must prune private trees and other vegetation on their land so it does not…

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Everett

Some Restrictions

Everett property owners must remove or trim any trees, shrubs, or vegetation that overhang or obstruct a public…

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Kennewick

Some Restrictions

Kennewick requires seven feet of clear height over any sidewalk or bicycle path in the public right-of-way under KMC…

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King County

Some Restrictions

King County Code § 14.52.080 forbids removing or cutting back street trees and plantings in county road right-of-way if…

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Kirkland

Some Restrictions

Kirkland puts street trees in the public right-of-way under city control: adjacent property owners must water and mulch…

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Lynnwood

Some Restrictions

Lynnwood's landscaping maintenance code requires branches to be trimmed to at least six feet of clearance above the…

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Marysville

Some Restrictions

Marysville requires the adjacent property owner to maintain and irrigate required street trees, and to keep landscaping…

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Pasco

Some Restrictions

Pasco treats any tree, shrub, or vegetation that overhangs or obstructs a sidewalk, street, or alley as a public…

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Pierce County

Some Restrictions

Routine pruning of ordinary yard trees is unregulated, but trees retained under an approved county landscape or…

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Port Townsend

Some Restrictions

Port Townsend requires eight feet of tree and vegetation clearance above sidewalks and 15 feet above streets, or it's a…

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Renton

Some Restrictions

Renton treats low-hanging limbs as a public nuisance under RMC 1-3-3. Branches must clear at least 8 feet above a…

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Sammamish

Some Restrictions

Sammamish exempts routine tree pruning, limbing and general maintenance outside critical areas from its clearing and…

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Seattle

Some Restrictions

Property owners abutting a public sidewalk in Seattle must prune the street trees and vegetation fronting their lot so…

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Snohomish County

Some Restrictions

For new development, retained trees must be fenced at the drip line and not disturbed. Abutting owners may trim weeds…

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Spokane Valley

Some Restrictions

Spokane Valley requires branches and vegetation to clear at least eight feet above a public walkway or sidewalk and 14…

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Tacoma

Some Restrictions

Tacoma requires tree branches to clear at least 8 feet above sidewalks and 14 feet above streets. Vegetation that…

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Yakima

Some Restrictions

Yakima requires owners to prune any tree overhanging a street or right-of-way to keep an 8-foot clear space above the…

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Puyallup

Light Restrictions

When a utility or other right-of-way user must trim or remove trees interfering with its facilities in a Puyallup…

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Spokane County

Light Restrictions

Spokane County's cable franchise code lets a franchisee trim trees that overhang county streets, alleys, sidewalks and…

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Tree Removal & Heritage Trees

Permit requirements for removing trees on private property, protected and significant tree thresholds, replacement planting standards, and the penalties for unpermitted removal.

Washington: statewide

StatewideHeavy Restrictions

Washington's Forest Practices Act (RCW 76.09) governs commercial timber harvest on forestlands statewide through…

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Federal Way

Significant Restrictions

Federal Way requires a director-approved tree retention plan before anyone removes trees on a site, with narrow…

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Kent

Significant Restrictions

Kent requires retention of significant trees on undeveloped property before development: KCC 15.08.240(B) mandates that…

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Lakewood

Significant Restrictions

A significant tree in Lakewood, defined as 9 inches or more in diameter, cannot be removed without a tree removal…

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Lynnwood

Significant Restrictions

Removing a tree anywhere in Lynnwood requires a tree removal permit under LMC 17.15.100 unless a narrow exemption…

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Sammamish

Significant Restrictions

Sammamish requires a clearing and grading permit to remove trees above a set size: cutting a conifer under 8 inches DBH…

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Seattle

Significant Restrictions

Seattle requires Seattle Department of Construction and Inspections approval in advance before any regulated tree can…

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Skagit County

Significant Restrictions

In a critical area or its buffer in unincorporated Skagit County, a landowner must get prior written approval from…

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Whatcom County

Significant Restrictions

Removing a significant tree anywhere within the Lake Whatcom watershed requires a Whatcom County permit under WCC §…

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Auburn

Some Restrictions

Auburn requires developers to retain every "significant tree" (six-inch evergreens or four-inch deciduous trees)…

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Bellevue

Some Restrictions

Bellevue caps how many significant or landmark trees you can remove without replanting, tied to lot size, under BCC…

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Bellingham

Some Restrictions

Removing trees or clearing vegetation on private property anywhere in Bellingham requires a building, street or utility…

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Clark County

Some Restrictions

Clark County regulates tree removal mainly through the state Forest Practices Act (RCW 76.09) and CCC 40.260.080, plus…

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Cowlitz County

Some Restrictions

In unincorporated Cowlitz County, removing a hazard or diseased tree from a mapped critical area or its buffer needs…

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Edmonds

Some Restrictions

No one may remove, excessively prune, or top a significant tree, one at least six inches in diameter, anywhere in…

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Everett

Some Restrictions

Development near a wetland, stream or slope buffer in Everett must fence off and protect any significant evergreen tree…

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King County

Some Restrictions

Unincorporated King County requires a clearing and grading permit before cutting or removing trees, except for narrow…

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Kirkland

Some Restrictions

Kirkland lets owners of developed property remove two to four regulated trees a year without a permit, scaled to lot…

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Kitsap County

Some Restrictions

Removing vegetation or a danger tree from a Native Growth Protection Easement in unincorporated Kitsap County requires…

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Marysville

Some Restrictions

When Marysville, Washington approves removing a significant tree from a new subdivision, the applicant must replace its…

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Pasco

Some Restrictions

Pasco requires a Director's permit before removing or heavily pruning any tree with a trunk over four inches in…

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Pierce County

Some Restrictions

Pierce County has no standalone permit for cutting a tree on an ordinary developed private lot, but development sites…

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Port Townsend

Some Restrictions

Dead or dying trees under an approved tree conservation plan must be replaced within 180 days with an equivalent tree.

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Puyallup

Some Restrictions

Removing or significantly pruning a street tree in Puyallup's public right-of-way requires a public works construction…

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Renton

Some Restrictions

Under RMC 4-4-130, Renton residents may remove up to two significant trees a year, capped at five over five years…

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Snohomish County

Some Restrictions

Retained or replacement significant trees on Snohomish County development sites cannot be removed unless a certified…

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Spokane County

Some Restrictions

Cutting trees for sale in unincorporated Spokane County needs a timber harvest permit under SCC 3.19.050 unless you…

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Spokane Valley

Some Restrictions

Clearing five or more trees or removing more than six trees per acre per parcel in Spokane Valley requires a grubbing…

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Tacoma

Some Restrictions

Removing a tree of 6 inches DBH or larger in Tacoma triggers a Canopy Loss Fee under TMC § 13.06.090B.3.e(3)(e)…

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Thurston County

Some Restrictions

Developers must retain or replant trees to average 100 tree units per acre, with 30% of landmark trees and 70% of…

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Yakima

Some Restrictions

Yakima can order removal of a dead or diseased private tree that threatens life, property, or spreads disease to other…

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Yakima County

Some Restrictions

In unincorporated Yakima County, cutting down a tree inside a critical area buffer (stream, wetland or geologically…

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Weed Ordinances

Requirements to keep weeds and grass below a set height, the numeric limits (commonly 8 to 12 inches), abatement notices, and the liens cities can place after mowing it themselves.

Washington: statewide

StatewideSignificant Restrictions

RCW 17.10.140 makes every Washington landowner eradicate all Class A noxious weeds and control the spread of Class B…

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Benton County

Heavy Restrictions

Benton County makes noxious-weed control mandatory. Under state law and the Benton County Noxious Weed Control Board…

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Pierce County

Heavy Restrictions

Every Pierce County landowner has an enforceable duty under RCW 17.10.140 to eradicate class A noxious weeds and…

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Whatcom County

Heavy Restrictions

Whatcom County makes noxious-weed control mandatory. Under state law and the county Noxious Weed Control Board, owners…

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Yakima County

Heavy Restrictions

Yakima County makes noxious-weed control mandatory. Under state law and the county Noxious Weed Control Board, owners…

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Auburn

Some Restrictions

Auburn caps lawn grass on occupied residential lots at six inches under ACC 8.20.010(C); taller grass, weeds, brush or…

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Bellingham

Some Restrictions

Bellingham caps weeds and plant growth on any premises at six inches under its amended Property Maintenance Code, with…

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Clark County

Some Restrictions

Washington law RCW 17.10.140 requires every Clark County property owner to eradicate Class A noxious weeds and control…

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Edmonds

Some Restrictions

Edmonds makes it a public nuisance to let uncultivated berry vines or state-classified Class B or C noxious weeds…

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Everett

Some Restrictions

Everett requires every property owner to clear dead grass, weeds, shrubs, bushes, or trees that become a fire hazard or…

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Federal Way

Some Restrictions

Federal Way caps weeds and plant growth at six inches on developed property under its amended International Property…

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Kennewick

Some Restrictions

Kennewick treats any dead, dried-out, or unirrigated grass, weeds, or vegetation over 12 inches as a legal 'Weed…

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Kent

Some Restrictions

Kent caps grass and weeds at six inches on every property except land zoned agricultural: KCC 8.07.050(B)(4) requires…

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King County

Some Restrictions

Unincorporated King County has no fixed inch limit on grass or weeds. Instead, the Fire Marshal or code official can…

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Kirkland

Some Restrictions

Kirkland's Property Maintenance Code bans weeds and grass over eighteen inches tall on any premises or exterior…

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Lakewood

Some Restrictions

Lakewood, Washington caps weeds, brush and grass at an average height of 15 inches under LMC 8.52.010, and bans any…

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Lynnwood

Some Restrictions

Lynnwood, Washington declares residential lawn grass a public nuisance once it grows past eight inches, under Lynnwood…

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Marysville

Some Restrictions

Landscaping installed to meet Marysville's development code must be kept weed- and debris-free, with dead or diseased…

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Pasco

Some Restrictions

PMC 9.90.040(16) declares weeds, noxious weeds, and grass a nuisance once they reach 12 inches tall, encroach on…

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Port Townsend

Some Restrictions

Port Townsend declares noxious weeds and overgrown right-of-way grass a nuisance, capping grass at 12 inches and tying…

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Puyallup

Some Restrictions

Puyallup treats weeds, grass and other vegetation taller than 12 inches as a public nuisance once the fire chief or a…

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Renton

Some Restrictions

Renton caps weeds and grass at 12 inches on developed lots and 24 inches on vacant land under the city's amended…

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Seattle

Some Restrictions

Seattle Municipal Code 10.52.020 declares vegetation constituting a fire, health, or safety hazard a public nuisance on…

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Snohomish County

Some Restrictions

Snohomish County has no set grass-height limit for residential yards, but every property owner must eradicate Class A…

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Spokane County

Some Restrictions

State law (RCW 17.10) requires every Spokane County property owner to eradicate Class A noxious weeds and control…

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Tacoma

Some Restrictions

Tacoma treats grass, weeds, or brush over one foot tall on any lot as a public nuisance the property owner must…

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Thurston County

Some Restrictions

Thurston County has no general lawn or grass height limit for improved parcels; its weed ordinance instead targets…

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Yakima

Some Restrictions

Yakima caps hazardous vegetation on any premises at 12 inches; owners who don't cut it after a notice of violation face…

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Water Restrictions

Watering schedules, drought restrictions, and limits on outdoor irrigation including which days and times you can water your lawn.

Washington: statewide

StatewideSome Restrictions

Washington Department of Ecology administers water rights and may issue drought emergency orders that override local…

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Auburn

Significant Restrictions

Auburn has no standing odd/even watering-day schedule. Instead, the mayor can order water use restrictions and…

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Kirkland

Significant Restrictions

During a declared water shortage, Kirkland's public works director can forbid, restrict, or ration irrigation and other…

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Thurston County

Significant Restrictions

On county-run water systems, sprinkler and irrigation use is banned during active firefighting and outdoor watering can…

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Yakima

Significant Restrictions

Yakima has no standing odd/even watering schedule; instead, once the city council declares a water-supply emergency…

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Bellevue

Some Restrictions

Bellevue bans wasting utility water at all times under BCC 24.02.200, and any new or modified landscaping project of…

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Benton County

Some Restrictions

Water is Benton County's defining constraint. Washington follows prior appropriation, and the Yakima River Basin is…

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Edmonds

Some Restrictions

Edmonds restricts lawn and garden irrigation only when the public works director declares a water shortage emergency…

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Everett

Some Restrictions

Everett's utilities division can set specific hours for lawn and garden sprinkling, or ban it outright, during a water…

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Lynnwood

Some Restrictions

During a water shortage, Lynnwood's water utility can forbid, restrict or ration irrigation, cooling and other water…

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Marysville

Some Restrictions

Marysville bans sprinkling or irrigating lawns, ground cover or shrubbery between 10:00 a.m. and 4:00 p.m., and on any…

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Pasco

Some Restrictions

Pasco can order restricted or scheduled irrigation days and hours at any time, and its piped irrigation water utility…

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Puyallup

Some Restrictions

Puyallup Municipal Code § 14.02.110 makes it unlawful to waste water through excessive irrigation or sprinkling that…

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Skagit County

Some Restrictions

New land divisions inside one of ten named surface water source limited watersheds in unincorporated Skagit County must…

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Tacoma

Some Restrictions

New automatic in-ground irrigation systems in Tacoma must include an automatic clock, leak-detecting flow sensors…

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Whatcom County

Some Restrictions

Whatcom is wet, but water is still governed. Washington follows prior appropriation, and the entire Nooksack basin…

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Yakima County

Some Restrictions

Water is Yakima's defining issue. Washington follows prior appropriation, and the Yakima River Basin is fully…

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Kent

Light Restrictions

Kent has no standing lawn-watering schedule. Instead, KCC 7.13.030 lets the city council pass an emergency ordinance…

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Seattle

Light Restrictions

Seattle has no year-round lawn-watering-day schedule. SMC 21.04.500 lets the Director of Seattle Public Utilities ban…

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Rainwater Harvesting

Whether you can collect rainwater, how much you can store, and any permits or tank size restrictions for residential rain barrels and cisterns.

Washington: statewide

StatewideFew Restrictions

Washington law expressly permits rooftop rainwater collection for onsite use without a water right permit, preempting…

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Kitsap County

Some Restrictions

Kitsap County lets owners of developed, unincorporated-area parcels retrofitted for rainwater harvesting apply for a…

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Tacoma

Some Restrictions

Tacoma's zoning code lets rain barrels, tanks and cisterns encroach into a required yard setback, with size and…

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Bellingham

Light Restrictions

Bellingham gives new or remodeled commercial buildings a 10 percent stormwater utility fee reduction for roof area…

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Kent

Light Restrictions

Kent gives commercial building owners a stormwater utility bill credit for installing a rainwater harvesting system…

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Lynnwood

Light Restrictions

Lynnwood's Unified Development Code lets rain barrels of 50 gallons or less project up to two feet into a required…

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Pierce County

Light Restrictions

Pierce County credits roof rainwater collection systems against the county's stormwater utility service charge under…

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Seattle

Light Restrictions

Seattle's Stormwater Code lets rainwater harvesting count as an approved on-site BMP for single-family and other…

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Snohomish County

Light Restrictions

Snohomish County doesn't require rainwater harvesting, but it pays commercial property owners for it: install a…

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Thurston County

Light Restrictions

Thurston County doesn't mandate rainwater harvesting, but it rewards it. TCC § 15.06.020 defines rainwater harvesting…

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Whatcom County

Light Restrictions

Inside the Lake Whatcom Stormwater Utility Service Area, a new or remodeled commercial building gets a 10% credit off…

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Yakima

Light Restrictions

Yakima doesn't mandate rainwater harvesting, but new commercial or industrial buildings that install one can earn a 10%…

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Bellevue

Few Restrictions

Rainwater harvesting is legal in Bellevue under Washington state policy; rooftop collection for irrigation and…

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King County

Few Restrictions

Unincorporated King County's landscaping code treats stored rainwater as an approved 'alternative water source' for…

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Kirkland

Few Restrictions

Rainwater harvesting is legal in Kirkland for outdoor irrigation under WA Ecology Policy 1017; residential potable use…

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Marysville

Few Restrictions

Marysville doesn't mandate rainwater harvesting, but commercial buildings that install a qualifying system get at least…

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Yakima County

Few Restrictions

Yakima County doesn't regulate rain barrels on houses, but it does reward rainwater harvesting on commercial and…

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Native Plants

Incentives or requirements for using native and drought-tolerant plants in your landscaping, and rules about replacing traditional lawns.

Bellingham

Significant Restrictions

Within Basin One of the Lake Whatcom watershed, Bellingham requires new residential development to permanently retain…

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Clark County

Some Restrictions

Clark County actively encourages native landscaping. Its development code favors compatibility with existing native…

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Edmonds

Some Restrictions

Development within Edmonds's Firdale Village mixed-use zone must use native and drought-tolerant plants in at least 20…

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Everett

Some Restrictions

Everett's landscaping code requires plant species native to the Pacific Northwest on any lot adjacent to a critical…

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Kent

Some Restrictions

Landscape plans submitted for development in Kent must include a diversity of native, native-adapted and…

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Kirkland

Some Restrictions

Kirkland's zoning code requires supplemental landscaping on developed lots to reach 80 percent living-plant coverage…

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Marysville

Some Restrictions

Marysville requires xeriscape landscaping in commercial, multifamily, and shared common areas to use at least 50…

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Seattle

Some Restrictions

Seattle's Green Factor landscaping standard, set out in SMC 23.86.019, awards a 0.1 bonus multiplier to any landscaping…

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Snohomish County

Some Restrictions

New tree canopy planted to meet Snohomish County's development landscaping requirements can't be all one species. SCC…

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Bellevue

Light Restrictions

Bellevue's right-of-way landscaping code favors native plant species when street-side vegetation must be replaced…

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King County

Light Restrictions

Unincorporated King County requires new landscaping to use native or climate-adapted plants and encourages keeping…

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Pasco

Light Restrictions

Inside Pasco's Broadmoor Overlay District, PMC 25.97.095(1)(b) tells developers to draw their plant palette from the…

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Spokane County

Light Restrictions

Spokane County's landscaping code directs developers to use native vegetation and retain existing plantings wherever…

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Spokane Valley

Light Restrictions

Spokane Valley doesn't mandate native plants, but it rewards them. SVMC § 22.70.040(E)(1) lets a developer boost…

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Benton County

Few Restrictions

Benton County's high desert makes native and drought-tolerant landscaping a natural fit, and no local rule forces a…

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Lakewood

Few Restrictions

Lakewood's landscaping code encourages, but does not itself mandate, native and drought-tolerant plants. LMC 18A.70.180…

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Pierce County

Few Restrictions

Pierce County encourages native and drought-tolerant plantings and requires native-vegetation retention on many…

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Port Townsend

Few Restrictions

Port Townsend's nuisance code doesn't mandate a mowed lawn. Private yards can be planted in native or naturalized…

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Tacoma

Few Restrictions

Tacoma requires all plants used to meet landscaping code requirements to be climate-adapted and explicitly permits…

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Whatcom County

Few Restrictions

Whatcom's wet marine climate favors native plantings and rain gardens over thirsty lawns, and no local rule forces…

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Yakima County

Few Restrictions

Yakima's arid climate makes native and drought-tolerant landscaping a natural fit, and no local rule forces a grass…

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Composting

Rules for backyard composting bins and piles plus curbside organics, bin requirements, allowed materials, setbacks, pest control, and any mandated diversion programs.

Washington: statewide

StatewideSome Restrictions

Washington requires jurisdictions over 25,000 to provide organics collection and bans certain organic waste disposal…

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Auburn

Some Restrictions

Auburn bans mixing yard debris into the garbage or recycling stream and requires food scraps and yard waste to go into…

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Port Townsend

Some Restrictions

Compost piles are allowed on private property, but PTMC 9.28.030 requires them to be contained within a physical…

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Tacoma

Some Restrictions

Tacoma exempts a backyard compost pile from its vegetation-waste nuisance rule as long as it stays under two cubic…

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Bellingham

Light Restrictions

Bellingham allows homeowners to compost yard waste on private property as long as the pile doesn't create odors, expose…

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Federal Way

Light Restrictions

Federal Way allows residents to compost vegetable waste, ashes, leaves, grass and other organic debris on their own…

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Franklin County

Light Restrictions

Franklin County allows compost boxes or piles as an accessory use in any residential zoning district, but only in rear…

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King County

Light Restrictions

Unincorporated King County's litter and dumping law carves out backyard composting: King County Code § 10.04.080(B)(1)…

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Lakewood

Light Restrictions

Lakewood, Washington exempts small compost piles from its public nuisance rules under LMC 8.18.010(A): a pile stays…

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Renton

Light Restrictions

Renton exempts small compost piles from its nuisance code under RMC 1-3-3. A pile stays lawful only if it is under 4…

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Spokane Valley

Light Restrictions

Spokane Valley does not license or restrict backyard compost bins, but a pile must stay properly maintained or code…

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Edmonds

Few Restrictions

Edmonds does not ban home composting. Under ECC 6.20.042(C)(1), a pile of perishable matter that could otherwise be a…

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Pierce County

Few Restrictions

Backyard residential composting is allowed and encouraged in Pierce County with no permit, but a compost pile that…

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