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Bothell, WA Landscaping Rules: Tree Removal & Heritage Trees (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Tree removal permit rules in Bothell, WA, sometimes called heritage tree, protected tree, or street tree ordinances, list which trees require a permit before you can cut them down.

Key Facts

Permit required
Forest practices/land clearing permit before clearing
Permit type
Type I without environmental review, Type II with it
Code section
Bothell Municipal Code § 12.12.030
Exempt removals
Dead or diseased trees and emergency removals
Civil penalty
Maximum $250.00 per day for each violation
Appeal window
15 calendar days after service of notice

Summary

In the City of Bothell, Washington, nobody can clear land or conduct a forest practice without first obtaining a forest practices/land clearing permit under Bothell Municipal Code § 12.12.030. The permit is Type I when environmental review is not required and Type II when it is. Dead or diseased trees, emergency removals, and ornamental residential landscape trees are exempt.

No person, corporation, or other legal entity shall conduct Class I, II, III or IV forest practices, as defined in RCW 76.09.050, or engage in or cause land clearing in the city without first having obtained a forest practices/land clearing permit, except for exempt activities as provided otherwise under BMC 12.12.040. A forest practices/land clearing permit is a Type I permit if environmental review is not required and a Type II permit if environmental review is required, and shall be subject to the procedures for such permits as set forth in BMC Title 11, Administration of Development Regulations.

Full Breakdown

Bothell Municipal Code § 12.12.030 bars any person, corporation, or other legal entity from conducting Class I, II, III or IV forest practices, or engaging in or causing land clearing in the City of Bothell, Washington, without a forest practices/land clearing permit. Both permit types follow the procedures in BMC Title 11, Administration of Development Regulations. Chapter 12.12 BMC states its purpose as preventing the indiscriminate removal or destruction of trees and ground cover on undeveloped and partially developed property.

A complete application under BMC 12.12.050 carries a plot plan showing the location, type, size, and condition of existing trees, a tree retention plan consistent with BMC 12.18.030 including calculations, the expected start and completion dates, a critical area report when applicable, and a temporary erosion sedimentation control plan. The applicant also signs a development review billing form committing to the fees in the city fee resolution.

The approval criteria in BMC 12.12.060 require compliance with Chapter 12.18 BMC, including retention of significant trees, plus the Title 13 shoreline rules and the Title 14 environment rules. The criteria also call for retaining clusters of trees for the abatement of noise and for wind protection.

BMC 12.12.040 lists the exemptions. No separate permit is needed when a development permit application is on file, as long as the site is not altered while it is pending. Also exempt are removal in emergencies involving immediate danger to life or property or substantial fire hazards, removal of dead or diseased trees, removal of invasive, nonnative trees unless located within a critical area or its buffer, and removal of ornamental landscape trees installed for aesthetic purposes with a residential use. Maintenance on developed properties of one half acre or less is exempt unless the work uses a bulldozer or similar mechanical earth-moving equipment. Douglas fir, western hemlock, western red cedar and other timber trees as determined by the director of community development do not count as ornamental landscape trees. BMC 12.12.090 prohibits burning trees, shrubs, or ground cover.

Violations & Fines

Clearing without a permit, or ignoring permit conditions, is a violation enforced under Chapter 11.20 BMC by the community development director. BMC 12.12.080 requires unauthorized vegetation removal to be mitigated as set forth in BMC 12.18.030(F). The civil penalty under BMC 11.20.010 is a maximum of $250.00 per day for each violation from the date set for compliance, and the city can bill its investigation and correction costs.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to remove a tree in the City of Bothell?
Clearing and forest practices need a forest practices/land clearing permit under BMC 12.12.030 unless a BMC 12.12.040 exemption applies. The exemptions cover emergencies, dead or diseased trees, invasive nonnative trees outside critical areas and buffers, ornamental residential landscape trees, and maintenance on developed properties of one half acre or less. Exempt landscape and maintenance removals still answer to Chapter 12.18 BMC tree retention and Chapter 14.04 BMC critical areas.
Can I take out a dead or diseased tree without a permit?
Yes. BMC 12.12.040(D) exempts removal of dead or diseased trees, dead or diseased shrubs, and dead or diseased ground cover from the chapter. Emergency removals involving immediate danger to life or property or substantial fire hazards are exempt separately under BMC 12.12.040(C). Burning the removed material is prohibited by BMC 12.12.090.
Does a building project need a separate clearing permit?
Under BMC 12.12.040(A), no separate forest practices/land clearing permit is needed once an application for a development permit has been filed, provided no alteration of the site is made while the city considers it. The purposes and standards of Chapter 12.12 BMC then apply to the pending application. Development applications carry their own tree retention plan under BMC 12.18.030(D).
How do I appeal a violation notice for unpermitted clearing?
Request the appeal in writing within 15 calendar days after service of the notice of violation, under BMC 11.20.009. The director forwards it to the hearing examiner. The examiner can sustain, withdraw, or modify the notice or penalties. The decision is final, subject to reconsideration, and is appealed within 21 calendar days to Bothell municipal court for criminal penalties or by land use petition under Chapter 36.70C RCW for civil penalties.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Bothell

All Bothell rules

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