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Renton, WA Landscaping Rules: Tree Removal & Heritage Trees (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Tree removal permit rules in Renton, WA, sometimes called heritage tree, protected tree, or street tree ordinances, list which trees require a permit before you can cut them down.

Key Facts

Minor removal cap
2 significant trees/year, 5 per 5 years
Development-site retention
30% of significant trees required
Tree credit rate
30 credits per net acre
High-risk tree removal
Up to 3/year, no permit, ISA TRAQ arborist
Enforcing agency
Community and Economic Development Administrator
Penalty
Misdemeanor under RMC 1-3-1

Summary

Under RMC 4-4-130, Renton residents may remove up to two significant trees a year, capped at five over five years, without a permit if no development is planned. Land development sites must retain 30% of significant trees and meet a 30-tree-credit-per-acre standard, while landmark and protected trees need Community and Economic Development Department approval before removal.

9. Minor Tree Removal Activities: Removal of up to two (2) significant trees within a one-year period, but no more than five (5) significant trees within a five (5) year period, provided the removal is conducted in accordance with the following requirements: a. There is no active land development permit... b. The tree proposed for removal is not a protected tree or a landmark tree... F. PERMITS REQUIRED: 1. Land Development Permit Required for Site Preparation: An approved land development permit... is required in order to conduct tree removal or land clearing on any site for the sake of preparing that site for future development. H. PERFORMANCE STANDARDS FOR LAND DEVELOPMENT PERMITS: 1. Protected Trees: ... a. Minimum Tree Retention Requirements: Properties subject to an active land development permit shall retain a minimum of thirty percent (30%) of all significant trees on site.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 8, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: current through Ordinance 6197, passed August 10, 2026).

Full Breakdown

Renton's tree retention chapter, RMC 4-4-130, sets the baseline at 4-4-130.C9: property owners without an active land development permit may remove up to two significant trees within a one-year period, and no more than five within five years, provided the tree is not a protected or landmark tree, is not within ten feet of a lot with ten or more parking spaces, and is not one of only two significant trees left on the lot. Removing more than that, or cutting on undeveloped land at all, triggers a routine vegetation management permit under 4-4-130.F2.

High-risk trees certified by an ISA Tree Risk Assessment Qualification arborist can come down without any permit, up to three per year, but a permit is required beyond that or for high-risk landmark trees. Once a land development permit is active, 4-4-130.H1a requires retaining at least 30% of significant trees on site, and 4-4-130.H1b requires 30 tree credits per net acre, met through retention, new planting, or both, using a credit table that scores preserved trees from 4 credits (6-9 caliper inches) up to 13 credits (37+ inches).

Landmark trees may only be removed if high-risk, causing documented structural damage, blocking solar access, or by Administrator determination under 4-4-130.F2c. Clearing land ahead of a development application, before any permit is approved, is expressly prohibited under 4-4-130.D1, and topping a tree the City has not approved for removal is also barred under 4-4-130.D5. The Community and Economic Development Administrator enforces the chapter and can require independent arborist review at the applicant's expense.

Violations & Fines

Renton Municipal Code 4-4-160 makes violations of this chapter, including unpermitted tree removal, misdemeanors under RMC 1-3-1 unless another penalty is specified. RMC 1-3-1.D allows a civil infraction of up to $250, and 1-3-1.E treats each day a violation continues as a separate offense, so unpermitted clearing that continues can compound daily penalties until corrected.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I cut down a tree in my Renton backyard without a permit?
Yes, if there's no active land development permit on your property. RMC 4-4-130.C9 allows removal of up to two significant trees per year, capped at five within five years, as long as the tree isn't a protected or landmark tree and isn't one of only two significant trees left on the lot.
What happens if I'm building a new home or addition?
Once a land development permit is active, 4-4-130.H1 requires retaining at least 30% of significant trees on the site and meeting a minimum of 30 tree credits per net acre through retention, new planting, or a combination, scored on the code's caliper-based credit table.
Can I remove a dead or hazardous tree without a permit?
Yes. RMC 4-4-130.C2 allows removal of up to three high-risk trees per year without a permit if certified by an ISA Tree Risk Assessment Qualification arborist. Removing more high-risk trees in a year, or any high-risk landmark tree, requires a routine vegetation management permit.
What are the penalties for cutting trees without a permit?
RMC 4-4-160 makes chapter violations misdemeanors under RMC 1-3-1, and civil infractions can run up to $250 under 1-3-1.D. Because 1-3-1.E treats a continuing violation as a new offense each day, unpermitted clearing that isn't corrected can accumulate additional penalties.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Renton

All Renton rules

How Renton compares: Cities with the Strictest Tree Removal Rules·Compare Renton to another location·View the Washington landscaping rules overview

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