Burien, WA Landscaping Rules: Weed Ordinances (2026)
Key Facts
- Height limit
- Nonnative herbaceous plants over 12 inches from the ground surface
- Other targets
- Noxious or toxic weeds, fire-hazard tall grass, trees in danger of falling
- Exempt property
- Burien-owned or maintained property, critical areas, stormwater facilities
- Default penalty
- $125.00 first violation; $250.00 second or continuing violation
- Penalty waiver
- Available if corrective action is done by the notice date
- Response deadline
- 14 days from service of the notice of civil violation
Summary
In the City of Burien, Washington, Burien Municipal Code § 8.45.020(5)(c)(vii) makes noxious or toxic weeds, tall grass that can be a fire hazard, and nonnative herbaceous plants growing over 12 inches in height nuisances. Burien-owned property, critical areas and stormwater facilities are exempt. Chapter 1.15 BMC sets the penalties.
(vii) Vegetation. Any noxious or toxic weed or uncultivated plant, weeds or tall grass which may be a fire hazard, any nonnative herbaceous plants that have growth exceeding 12 inches in height from the ground surface, or any tree which is in danger of falling and creating a substantial risk of damage or injury. This definition and the related enforcement shall not apply to Burien-owned or maintained property, critical areas, or stormwater facilities;
Full Breakdown
The City of Burien regulates weeds and overgrowth through the vegetation clause of the nuisance definition, § 8.45.020(5)(c)(vii). The clause lists four targets. The first is any noxious or toxic weed or uncultivated plant. The second is weeds or tall grass that can be a fire hazard. The third is any nonnative herbaceous plant with growth exceeding 12 inches in height from the ground surface. The fourth is any tree in danger of falling and creating a substantial risk of damage or injury.
The 12-inch figure attaches to nonnative herbaceous plants, so it is not a blanket mowing height for every lawn or native plant. The clause is written for property in general and does not distinguish improved lots from unimproved ones. Its exemption is also printed: the definition and the related enforcement do not apply to Burien-owned or maintained property, critical areas, or stormwater facilities. The history line under § 8.45.020 shows amendments by Ord. 806 in 2022 and Ord. 767 in 2021.
A neighboring clause, § 8.45.020(5)(c)(vi), adds plant growth on sidewalks adjacent to any property to the list of right-of-way obstructions, so overhanging growth that blocks a walkway is a separate violation from the height limit.
Enforcement runs through Chapter 1.15 BMC. A code enforcement officer seeks voluntary correction first, then issues a notice of civil violation. The responsible person has 14 days from service to pay and correct, sign a voluntary correction agreement, request a mitigation hearing with a $100.00 filing fee, or contest before the Burien hearing examiner. A penalty can be waived if corrective action is completed by the date in the notice or agreement. If the vegetation stays, the city can abate it under § 1.15.210, bill the costs due 30 days after the bill, and certify unpaid amounts to the county treasurer for the tax rolls.
Violations & Fines
Vegetation violations carry the default Chapter 1.15 penalty of $125.00 for a first violation and $250.00 for a second or continuing violation, accruing for each day past the date set in the notice. The city can waive the penalty if the vegetation is cut by the correction date. Civil infractions are $125.00 and $250.00, a misdemeanor carries up to 90 days in jail and a $1,000 fine, and abatement costs are billed on top.
Frequently Asked Questions
How tall can grass and weeds get in the City of Burien?
Do native plants count under the 12-inch rule?
Does the vegetation rule apply to city parks and stormwater ponds?
What happens after I get a notice about tall weeds?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Burien
How Burien compares: Cities with the Strictest Weed and Property Maintenance Rules·Compare Burien to another location·View the Washington landscaping rules overview
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Weed Ordinances in Nearby Cities
How other cities in King County handle weed ordinances.