Washington Statewide Rule
Washington State Water Use and Drought Authority
Key Facts
- Authority
- Department of Ecology
- Drought trigger
- Below 75% normal supply
- Max civil penalty
- $5,000 per day
- Well exemption
- RCW 90.44.050
Summary
Washington Department of Ecology administers water rights and may issue drought emergency orders that override local outdoor watering practices statewide.
(1) Whenever it appears to the department, based on the definitions of drought condition and normal water supply set forth in RCW 43.83B.011, that drought conditions may develop, the department may issue a drought advisory. The drought advisory should seek to increase the awareness and readiness of affected water users and may recommend voluntary actions to alleviate drought impacts.
Full Breakdown
Under RCW 43.83B and RCW 90.03, the Washington Department of Ecology regulates water rights and water use across the state. The Governor may declare a drought emergency under RCW 43.83B.405 when water supply is below 75 percent of normal, authorizing emergency water management orders. Cities and water purveyors may adopt local conservation rules, but state-issued curtailment, well metering, and water right enforcement supersede inconsistent local rules. Permit-exempt domestic wells are governed statewide under RCW 90.44.050.
Violations & Penalties
Unauthorized water use or violating Ecology orders can incur civil penalties up to $5,000 per day under RCW 90.03.600.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can my city ban outdoor watering?
Do I need a permit for a domestic well?
Sources
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