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Richland, WA Landscaping Rules: Tree Trimming (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Duty
Prune ROW trees for sidewalk/street vertical clearance
Governing section
RMC § 22.14.080(A)(2)(a)(iii)
Pruning standard
Must follow ANSI A300 practices
Topping barred
No topping/shearing without arborist approval
Uncorrected obstruction
City abates and bills owner, RMC § 22.14.140
Penalty
Civil penalty, RMC § 10.02.050(E)

Summary

Richland requires the owner of property next to a public right-of-way tree to keep its branches pruned for sufficient vertical clearance over the adjoining sidewalk and street, under RMC § 22.14.080(A)(2)(a)(iii); topping, heading or shearing those trees is barred without the municipal arborist's approval.

2. Routine Tree Maintenance. a. Pruning of trees located on public rights-of-way adjacent to the owner's private real property. i. Prune and maintain such trees according to ANSI A300; ii. Topping, heading, shearing or rounding over are not acceptable forms of tree pruning and are not allowed on public trees unless first approved by the municipal arborist; iii. Except as otherwise determined by the municipal arborist, branches that overhang sidewalks or streets shall be pruned to provide sufficient vertical clearance over the sidewalk and street so as not to interfere with public travel;

Full Breakdown

Adjacent property owners must prune trees on the public right-of-way next to their land according to ANSI A300 standards, control pests on them, and water them enough to keep them healthy, per RMC § 22.14.080(A)(2). The clearance duty specifically requires branches overhanging a sidewalk or street to be cut back for enough vertical clearance that they do not interfere with public travel, unless the municipal arborist sets a different standard. The same clearance rule applies to private trees whose overhanging branches are declared a public nuisance under RMC § 22.14.130(B).

Cutting larger limbs, over one inch in diameter on smaller Class I trees or over two inches on Class II and larger trees, counts as 'maintenance' requiring a no-fee permit from the municipal arborist under RMC § 22.14.090; lighter routine care does not. If an owner does not correct an obstructing tree after notice, the municipal arborist can abate the nuisance directly and bill the reasonable cost to the property owner under RMC § 22.14.140, with unpaid amounts becoming a lien on the property. Topping, heading, shearing or rounding a public tree is barred unless the municipal arborist approves it first, and any pruning must otherwise follow ANSI A300 practices. Violations of the maintenance duty are enforced the same way as the rest of the tree ordinance, through RMC § 22.14.120.

Violations & Fines

Failing to keep required sidewalk and street clearance is a civil violation under RMC § 22.14.120, penalized under RMC § 10.02.050(E); a third violation of the same or similar provision at the same location becomes a misdemeanor under RMC § 1.30.010. An obstructing tree can also be declared a public nuisance under RMC § 22.14.130(B), and if the owner does not abate it after notice, the municipal arborist may do the work and charge the cost to the property, per RMC § 22.14.140.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who has to trim branches hanging over a Richland sidewalk?
The owner of the private property adjacent to the public right-of-way tree is responsible for pruning it back to give pedestrians and vehicles enough vertical clearance, under RMC § 22.14.080(A)(2)(a)(iii), unless the municipal arborist sets a different standard for that particular tree.
What if the tree isn't trimmed for clearance?
An obstructing branch can be declared a public nuisance under RMC § 22.14.130(B). If the owner doesn't fix it after the municipal arborist's notice, the city can prune or remove it and bill the owner for the reasonable cost under RMC § 22.14.140, with unpaid balances becoming a lien.
Can I top a right-of-way tree myself to get clearance?
No. Topping, heading, shearing or rounding a public tree is barred under RMC § 22.14.080(A)(2)(a)(ii) unless the municipal arborist approves it first; cuts must otherwise follow ANSI A300 pruning standards, and larger cuts need a no-fee permit under RMC § 22.14.090.

Sources & Official References

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