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Hartford, CT Public Health Rules: Rodent Control (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Lot standard
Yards, courts, vacant lots free of rodent infestation
Building standard
Structures free of rodent harborage and infestation
Enforcing office
Division of Blight Remediation, Dept. of Development Services
Cure period
10 calendar days after notice of violation
Civil penalty
$150/day occupied; $250/day vacant property
Appeal
Written appeal within 10 days, Sec. 9-95

Summary

Hartford's anti-blight code makes rodent control a property-maintenance duty, not just a nuisance complaint. Yards, courts and vacant lots must stay free of rodent infestation, and buildings must be kept free of rodent harborage, under Sec. 9-93B of the Municipal Code, enforced by the Division of Blight Remediation with daily civil penalties for noncompliance.

(1)(f) Rodent Infestation. Yards, courts, and vacant lots shall be kept clean and free of rodent infestations. ... (2)(k) Rodent Harborage. Buildings and structures shall be maintained free of insect, vermin, pigeon, and rodent harborage and infestation.

Full Breakdown

Sec. 9-93B is the property-maintenance-standards section of Hartford's Anti-Blight and Property-Maintenance Program (Chapter 9, Article V). Two of its listed standards target rodents directly: subsection (1)(f), covering lots, requires that "yards, courts, and vacant lots shall be kept clean and free of rodent infestations," while subsection (2)(k), covering buildings, requires that "buildings and structures shall be maintained free of insect, vermin, pigeon, and rodent harborage and infestation." A related structural standard, subsection (2)(c), requires foundation walls to be "maintained plumb and free from open cracks and breaks" and "kept in such condition so as to prevent the entry of rodents and other pests," tying rodent control to basic building upkeep as well as yard maintenance.

Under Sec. 9-93B's own text, any single one of these failures is a "property-maintenance violation," and two or more property-maintenance violations on the same property automatically become a "blight violation" under Sec. 9-93A(1), which raises the enforcement stakes. The Division of Blight Remediation within the Department of Development Services, headed by the Director of Blight Remediation, investigates complaints and inspections under Sec. 9-94. Where two or more violations are found, the director sends a notice of violation and order to correct, giving the owner ten calendar days to abate (shorter if the condition is "detrimental to the life or health of any person"). A property owner who fails to correct a rodent-infestation or rodent-harborage violation within that window faces a citation carrying a civil penalty of up to $150 per day for an occupied property or $250 per day for a vacant one, which can become a lien on the property. Owners may appeal a citation in writing within ten days to a citation hearing officer under Sec. 9-95, arguing grounds such as improper notice or that the violation was already corrected.

Violations & Fines

Letting yards, courts or vacant lots harbor rodents, or letting a building go without rodent-proofing under Sec. 9-93B, becomes a blight violation once combined with any other property-maintenance failure. The Division of Blight Remediation can issue a citation carrying a civil penalty of $150 per day for an occupied property or $250 per day for a vacant one after a 10-day cure period lapses, and unpaid penalties can become a lien on the property under Sec. 9-94.

Frequently Asked Questions

What counts as a rodent violation under Hartford's code?
Sec. 9-93B(1)(f) requires yards, courts and vacant lots to stay free of rodent infestation, and Sec. 9-93B(2)(k) requires buildings to stay free of rodent, insect, vermin and pigeon harborage. Either failure alone is a property-maintenance violation, and it becomes a blight violation once a second maintenance failure is found on the same property.
Who enforces Hartford's rodent-control property standards?
The Division of Blight Remediation, within the Department of Development Services, investigates complaints and inspections under Sec. 9-94 and can issue a notice of violation, an order to correct, and ultimately a citation with a civil penalty if the owner doesn't abate the rodent condition in time.
How long do I have to fix a rodent problem after notice?
Ten calendar days from the notice of violation and order to correct, under Sec. 9-94(d). The Director of Blight Remediation can shorten that window if the condition is detrimental to the life or health of any person, and can grant a longer stay if the owner is actively rehabilitating or demolishing the property in good faith.
What's the fine for an uncorrected rodent violation?
Up to $150 per day for an occupied property or $250 per day for a vacant one, under Sec. 9-94(e)(2), plus a 1% daily compounding interest charge if unpaid after 45 days. Unpaid civil penalties become a lien on the property that can be converted into a court judgment.

Sources & Official References

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