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San Francisco, CA Public Health Rules: Rodent Control (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Health Code Sec. 92
Applies to
All buildings and premises citywide
Enforcing agency
Dept. of Public Health
Duty holder
Owner and/or occupant

Summary

San Francisco Health Code Sec. 92 requires every building and premises citywide to be kept clean, sanitary, and free from rodents by the owner or occupant.

(b) All Buildings to be Free of Rodents. All buildings, places and premises whatsoever in the City and County shall immediately and continuously be kept in a clean and sanitary condition, and free from rodents by the owner and/or the occupant thereof. (c) Exclusion of Rodents in Buildings. All building and basement walls of all storerooms, warehouses, residences or other buildings within the City and County... shall be so constructed or repaired as to prevent rodents from being harbored underneath the same or within the walls thereof...

Source: San Francisco Municipal CodeView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-96: Codes: last updated to include changes made by legislation through Ordinance 133-26, File No. 260686, approved July 23, 2026, effective August 23, 2026).

Full Breakdown

Health Code Section 92 is a sanitary police regulation aimed at preventing bubonic plague and other rodent-borne disease. It requires all buildings, places, and premises in the City and County to be kept immediately and continuously clean and free from rodents, and requires building and basement walls, chicken coops, barns, and stables to be constructed or repaired to keep rodents from being harbored inside them. Food products and merchandise that could attract rodents must also be protected from access. The Director of Public Health or an appointed inspector may enter a building during reasonable hours after announcing the purpose of the visit to check compliance.

Violations & Fines

Enforced by the Director of Public Health through inspection and abatement orders under Health Code Article 5; owners and occupants who fail to keep premises rodent-free are subject to code enforcement action.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who is responsible for keeping a San Francisco building rodent-free?
Both the owner and the occupant, jointly, under Health Code Sec. 92(b), which requires premises to be kept clean, sanitary, and free from rodents at all times.
Can a city inspector enter my building to check for rodents?
Yes. Sec. 92(a) authorizes the Director of Public Health or an appointed inspector to enter during reasonable hours, after announcing the visit's purpose, to check compliance.

Sources & Official References

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