Tempe, AZ Public Health Rules: Rodent Control (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- Tempe City Code § 21-3(b)(20)
- Pests named
- Bees, wasps, hornets, mice, rats, roaches
- Rental duty
- § 21-38(n): premises free of infestation
- Enforcement
- Community Development, citation under § 21-42
- Max civil sanction
- $2,000/day per property
Summary
Tempe makes it a nuisance violation to let insects or rodents, bees, wasps, mice, rats or roaches, build up on any property in numbers that threaten public health or safety. City Code § 21-3(b)(20) covers every parcel citywide, and rental housing carries an extra duty under § 21-38(n) to stay free of infestation and its telltale signs.
To leave or permit to remain on any property, areas infested with insects or rodents including, but not limited to: bees, wasps, hornets, yellow jackets, mice, rats, or roaches, in an amount that may become a hazard to public health or safety;
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: City Code: Supplement 33 Update 4 | Zoning and Development Code: Supplement 11 Update 2).
Full Breakdown
Chapter 21's enumerated nuisance violations single out vector infestation twice. Section 21-3(b)(20) forbids leaving any property infested with insects or rodents including bees, wasps, hornets, yellow jackets, mice, rats or roaches whenever the infestation could become a hazard to public health or safety. A companion clause, Section 21-3(b)(1), separately bars accumulating trash, debris or discarded appliances that "may harbor insect, rodent or vermin infestation," so a cluttered yard that draws pests is independently citable even before the infestation itself is confirmed. For landlords, Article II's rental housing minimum standards go further: Section 21-38(n) requires every rental unit and its premises be "kept free from insect, rodent or vermin infestation" and free of "the presence or apparent evidence" of infestation, nesting places, or unsanitary accumulations that could harbor pests, and Section 21-38(b) requires holes in interior walls, floors and ceilings that could "admit or harbor insects or rodents" to be sealed.
The Community Development Director or designee inspects rental units for these standards under Section 21-24 and can order repairs before re-occupancy. For owner-occupied and other property, code inspectors respond to complaints and proceed under the same Article III enforcement track as any other Chapter 21 nuisance.
Violations & Fines
A confirmed infestation is a civil sanction violation under Section 21-42: a fine set by the Council's fee schedule, capped at $2,000 per day per property, plus a $50 default fee for missing a court date. The City can instead charge a Class 1 misdemeanor. Rental owners who ignore an infestation finding from a Section 21-24 inspection also risk an occupancy freeze under Section 21-38 until the unit is reinspected and cleared.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who enforces Tempe's rodent infestation rule?
Does the rodent rule apply to renters or only landlords?
Can a messy yard be cited before rodents actually show up?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Tempe
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Rodent Control in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Maricopa County handle rodent control.