Hampden County has no government and sets no STR occupancy limits. Massachusetts has no statewide STR occupant cap; limits derive from the State Building Code (780 CMR / IRC R304-R305) on minimum bedroom area and from each town's zoning bylaw. Typical municipal practice: 2 occupants per bedroom plus 2, capped by septic/sewer capacity and Title 5 (310 CMR 15.000) for on-site systems.
Hampden County government was abolished July 1, 1998 under MGL c.34B and has no zoning or building authority. Massachusetts state law does not set a numeric STR occupancy cap; instead, capacity flows from three frameworks. First, 780 CMR (Massachusetts State Building Code, 10th Edition) adopts IRC R304 and R305: every habitable room must be at least 70 sq ft, every bedroom must be at least 70 sq ft for one occupant and 50 additional sq ft per additional occupant, with a minimum 7-foot ceiling. Second, 105 CMR 410 (State Sanitary Code, Chapter II - Minimum Standards of Fitness for Human Habitation) sets minimum 150 sq ft for the first occupant and 100 sq ft for each additional, plus 70 sq ft per bedroom occupant. Third, on-site septic systems are sized under Title 5 (310 CMR 15.203) at 110 gallons per bedroom per day, which effectively caps occupancy in unsewered areas. Each Hampden town's zoning bylaw or STR ordinance may impose an explicit cap; for example, many MA towns use 2 per bedroom plus 2 (so a 3-bedroom unit caps at 8). Springfield, Holyoke, Chicopee, Westfield, and Agawam each set their own rules; Springfield's lodging house licensing under MGL c.140 section 22 may apply to larger STRs. Confirm with the local building department or board of health.
Exceeding sanitary code occupancy violates 105 CMR 410 - the local board of health can issue an order to correct under MGL c.111 section 127A and fines up to $500 per violation. Septic overload violates 310 CMR 15.000; MassDEP may compel system upgrade. Zoning overoccupancy is enforced by the town building inspector under MGL c.40A section 7 with fines up to $300/day under c.40 section 21D. Repeated violations may trigger STR registration revocation by DOR.
Hampden County, MA
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Hampden County, MA
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Hampden County, MA
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Hampden County, MA
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