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Santa Rosa, CA Short-Term Rentals: Primary-Residence-Only Rule (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Principal Residence defined
Reside there over half the year
Hosted STR tied to
Owner's principal-residence parcel
Proof required
Sworn affidavit at application
False affidavit
Grounds for denial/revocation
Non-Hosted alternative
Capped, closed to new applicants

Summary

A Santa Rosa Hosted Short-Term Rental has to sit on the parcel the owner actually lives on. City Code Section 20-48.030 defines "Principal Residence" as the place where one resides for more than one-half of the year, and ties Hosted status to a parcel that is the Owner's principal residence as defined in that section.

Principal Residence.The place where one resides for more than one-half of the year. ... Hosted Short-Term Rental Application Affidavit. All applications for a Hosted Short-Term Rental Permit shall require the submittal of an affidavit documenting that the Host lives and sleeps in the Dwelling Unit or lives and sleeps in another legal Dwelling Unit on the same parcel, one of which is which parcel is the Owner's principal residence as defined herein, throughout the Short-Term Rental period, as defined in Section 20-48.030.

Full Breakdown

" That definition is not decorative, it is the anchor for Hosted Short-Term Rental eligibility. The Hosted Short-Term Rental definition in the same section requires that the parcel where the Host lives and sleeps, whether in the rented Dwelling Unit itself or in another legal Dwelling Unit on that same parcel, be the Owner's principal residence. 030, on top of the affidavit's separate attestation that the Host actually lives and sleeps there. Because a Non-Hosted Short-Term Rental has no such tie to the owner's residency, an owner who wants to rent out a second home or an investment property that is not where they spend most of the year cannot register it as a Hosted rental; it can only qualify, if at all, for the far more restricted Non-Hosted permit category, which is capped citywide and closed to new applicants entirely.

Violations & Fines

An affidavit that falsely claims a parcel is the Owner's principal residence, when the owner in fact lives elsewhere more than half the year, is a material misrepresentation on a Short-Term Rental Permit application under Section 20-48.040(I)(1), grounds for denial, and grounds for revocation once discovered. A revoked Short-Term Rental Permit makes the owner permanently ineligible for any future Short-Term Rental Permit on that same property under Section 20-48.080(C).

Frequently Asked Questions

Does a Santa Rosa short-term rental have to be the owner's primary home?
Only if it is registered as Hosted. Section 20-48.030 defines Principal Residence as the place where one resides more than half the year, and ties Hosted Short-Term Rental status to a parcel that meets that test, so a second home or vacation property cannot be permitted as Hosted.
How does Santa Rosa verify a rental is the owner's principal residence?
Section 20-48.040(B)(1)(d) requires the Hosted Short-Term Rental Permit application to include a sworn affidavit stating which parcel is the Owner's principal residence as defined in Section 20-48.030, in addition to attesting that the Host lives and sleeps there throughout the rental period.
What if I lied about my property being my main home to get a permit?
Section 20-48.040(I)(1) lets the Director deny an application that contains false or misleading information, and a Short-Term Rental Permit obtained on a false principal-residence affidavit can be revoked; Section 20-48.080(C) then permanently bars that property from ever receiving another Short-Term Rental Permit.

Sources & Official References

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