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Billings, MT Short-Term Rentals: Taxes & Fees (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Sec. 7-603, Billings City Code
Base tax, up to $100k revenue
$55 per year
Base tax, $100k-$2M revenue
$90 per year
Extra fee per employee over 5
$6 per employee
Also required
State lodging license when applicable

Summary

Billings treats a short-term rental as a "tourist home" and requires operators to hold a city business tax receipt under Article 13-400 before renting rooms to transient guests, in addition to any required state lodging license.

No person shall conduct a motel, hotel, or rooming house and lodging house, or tourist home without first obtaining a license therefor from the Montana Department of Health and Environmental Science when required by state law and without first paying for and receiving a city business tax receipt as required by Article 13-400.

Source: MCA Title 15 Chapter 65View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 66 Update 2).

Full Breakdown

Under Sec. 7-603, no one may operate a motel, hotel, rooming house, or tourist home without first getting a license from the state health department when state law requires it, and without first paying for and receiving a city business tax receipt under Article 13-400. Sec. 7-601 defines a tourist home as a private home renting sleeping accommodations to transient guests on a daily or weekly basis, which covers typical short-term-rental hosting. The Sec. 13-424 tax schedule tiers the annual business tax by gross revenue: $55 up to $100,000, $90 up to $2,000,000, $140 up to $3,000,000, and $215 above that, plus $6 per full-time-equivalent employee or contractor beyond five and a $50 health inspection fee where applicable.

Violations & Fines

Renting rooms as a tourist home, motel, hotel, or rooming house without a current city business tax receipt violates Sec. 7-603; the city can deny or pull the receipt and pursue collection, penalty, and interest remedies under Article 13-400.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Billings have a dedicated short-term rental tax?
No separate STR tax exists; hosts pay the same tiered city business tax receipt fee under Article 13-400 that applies to all motels, hotels, and tourist homes, starting at $55 a year.
What makes a rental a taxable "tourist home" in Billings?
Sec. 7-601 defines it as a private home offering paid daily or weekly stays to transient traveling guests in a residential district.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Billings

All Billings rules

How Billings compares: Cities with the Highest Short-Term Rental Taxes·Compare Billings to another location·View the Montana short-term rentals overview

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