Charlotte regulates outdoor sidewalk dining under Chapter 19, Article IX of the Code of Ordinances (Sidewalk Dining). Restaurants may operate outdoor dining on public sidewalks with a permit from the City. The program allows restaurants to expand seating into the sidewalk area while maintaining pedestrian clearance. ADA-compliant pedestrian access must be maintained at all times.
Chapter 19, Article IX of the Charlotte Code of Ordinances establishes the Sidewalk Dining program. Restaurants and food service establishments may apply for a permit to place tables, chairs, and other dining furniture on the public sidewalk adjacent to their business. Key requirements include maintaining a minimum clear pedestrian zone on the sidewalk (typically 5-6 feet of unobstructed ADA-accessible passage), providing proof of commercial general liability insurance, and ensuring all furniture and fixtures are maintained in good condition. The dining area must be directly adjacent to the restaurant's facade and cannot extend beyond the width of the business frontage. Furniture must be removed or secured when the restaurant is closed. The program was expanded during the COVID-19 pandemic when Charlotte adopted temporary outdoor dining guidelines to support restaurants, and permanent provisions have since been incorporated. Permit holders must comply with all health department requirements for outdoor food service. Charlotte also allows parklets (dining areas in parking spaces) through a separate process coordinated with CDOT. The Transportation Department manages the permit application process and inspects approved sidewalk dining installations for compliance.
Operating sidewalk dining without a permit can result in furniture removal from the right-of-way, citations, and fines. Blocking the required pedestrian clearance is an ADA violation. The city may revoke a sidewalk dining permit for repeated violations of the permit conditions or health code violations.
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