Tampa, FL Swimming Pools & Spas: Safety Rules (2026)

Under Florida Statute 515.27, every new residential swimming pool, spa, or hot tub in Tampa must meet at least one of four safety standards: a compliant pool barrier (isolation fence) meeting §515.29, an approved safety pool cover under §515.31, exit alarms on all doors and windows providing direct access to the pool under §515.31, or self-closing, self-latching devices on doors with a release mechanism at least 54 inches above the floor. The Florida Building Code Residential Section R4501.17 further requires isolation barriers at least 48 inches high, measured on the outside, with openings that do not allow a 4-inch sphere to pass through. Gates must open outward, be self-closing and self-latching, with latch release mechanisms at least 54 inches above grade. Tampa enforces these standards through the Construction Services Division during the final pool inspection, which is mandatory before water may be added. Pool owners cannot obtain a certificate of completion until the chosen safety feature is verified. Local zoning under Tampa City Code Chapter 27 also requires pools to be set back at least 5 feet from side and rear property lines and prohibits pools in front yards. Violations of the state Pool Safety Act can be charged as a second-degree misdemeanor and carry civil fines, while Tampa adds code enforcement citations for failing barriers.