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Richland County, SC Trash & Recycling: Illegal Dumping (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

County rule
Sec. 12-60 (unincorporated area)
Only legal spot
SCDHEC-approved landfill
Owner liable
If access not limited
State law
SC Code 16-11-700
State fines
$25 up to $1,000 by weight

Summary

It is unlawful to dump garbage, debris, junk, appliances, or any solid waste anywhere in unincorporated Richland County except at an SCDHEC-approved landfill (Sec. 12-60). South Carolina's litter law (16-11-700) adds criminal fines that rise with the weight dumped.

City-specific rules exist: Columbia has its own illegal dumping rules that differ from Richland County's county-level regulations. If you live in Columbia, check the city-specific page instead.

It shall be unlawful for any person to dump, allow another person to dump, or cause to be dumped any garbage, debris, household trash, litter, junk, appliances, equipment, cans, bottles, paper, trees, tree limbs, tree stumps, brush or parts thereof, or any other solid waste, anywhere in the unincorporated area of the county, except at an SCDHEC approved landfill.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-24: This supplement is current through Ordinance No. 033-25HR).

Full Breakdown

Richland County Code Sec. 12-60 makes it unlawful for any person to dump, allow another to dump, or cause to be dumped garbage, debris, household trash, litter, junk, appliances, cans, bottles, paper, trees, limbs, stumps, brush, or any other solid waste anywhere in the unincorporated county except at an SCDHEC-approved landfill; an owner who fails to sufficiently limit access to a property where dumping occurs is deemed to be allowing it. Dumping into storm drains or conveyances is separately unlawful under the county's MS4 ordinance (Sec. 26-203). On top of the county rule, South Carolina Code 16-11-700 criminalizes dumping litter on public or private property statewide.

Violations & Fines

Under SC Code 16-11-700, dumping under 15 lbs is a misdemeanor fined $25-$100 plus 8 hours community service; 15-500 lbs, $200-$500; over 500 lbs, $500-$1,000. County citations add fines up to $500.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is dumping trash on my own land illegal?
Yes. Under Sec. 12-60 it is unlawful to dump solid waste anywhere in unincorporated Richland County except at an SCDHEC-approved landfill, including on your own property.
What is the fine for illegal dumping in South Carolina?
Under state Code 16-11-700, fines run from $25-$100 (under 15 lbs) up to $500-$1,000 (over 500 lbs), plus community service; county citations add up to $500.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Richland County

All Richland County rules

Compare Richland County to another location·View the South Carolina trash & recycling overview

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