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San Francisco, CA Trash & Recycling: Illegal Dumping (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Administrative fine cap
$1,000 per day per violation
Civil penalty floor
2x City's abatement costs
Enforcing department
Dept. of Public Works
Governing law
Police Code Article 26
Citation authority effective
9/21/2020 (Ord. 132-20)

Summary

San Francisco can fine illegal dumpers up to $1,000 per day for each violation by administrative citation, on top of separate civil penalties of at least twice the City's cleanup costs.

In addition to the civil penalties authorized by this Article 26, Department employees designated in Section 38 of the Police Code may issue administrative citations imposing penalties or fines for each violation of this Article 26. The administrative penalty or fines shall not exceed $1,000 per day for each violation. Administrative penalties shall be assessed, enforced, and collected in accordance with Section 39-1 of the Police Code and administrative fines shall be assessed, enforced, and collected in accordance with Administrative Code Chapter 100. (Added by Ord. 132-20, File No. 191283, App. 8/21/2020, Eff. 9/21/2020)

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-96: Codes: last updated to include changes made by legislation through Ordinance 133-26, File No. 260686, approved July 23, 2026, effective August 23, 2026).

Full Breakdown

Article 26 of the San Francisco Police Code treats dumping on public property as a public nuisance when the material is construction debris, e-waste, or hazardous waste, or when any other waste exceeds five pounds or one cubic foot. " On the citation track, Department employees designated in Section 38 of the Police Code may issue administrative citations for each violation, with the penalty or fine capped at $1,000 per day for each violation. Because the cap is written per day and per violation, dumping that sits uncorrected across several days, or conduct involving several distinct violations, multiplies the exposure rather than merging it into a single fine.

Collection follows different procedures depending on the label: administrative penalties are assessed, enforced, and collected under Section 39-1 of the Police Code, while administrative fines follow Administrative Code Chapter 100. On the civil track, the City Attorney can separately sue for civil penalties of at least twice the City's abatement costs, plus attorneys' fees, and can recover investigation and litigation costs. The Department of Public Works is the enforcing department for citations. The administrative citation authority in Section 1606 was added by Ordinance 132-20 (File No. 191283), approved 8/21/2020 and effective 9/21/2020.

Violations & Fines

Administrative citations up to $1,000 per day for each violation of Article 26, issued by Department employees designated in Police Code Section 38; separate civil penalties of at least twice the City's abatement costs, plus attorneys' fees and recovery of investigation and litigation costs.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much is the fine for illegal dumping in San Francisco?
Administrative citations can reach $1,000 per day for each violation of Police Code Article 26. That is separate from civil penalties, which run at least twice the City's abatement costs plus attorneys' fees.
What counts as illegal dumping under Article 26?
Dumping construction debris, e-waste, or hazardous waste on public property, or dumping more than five pounds or one cubic foot of any other waste, is a public nuisance under the Article.
Who enforces SF's illegal dumping law?
Department employees designated in Section 38 of the Police Code, at the Department of Public Works, issue the administrative citations; the City Attorney's Office separately pursues civil penalties and injunctive relief.
Can the fines repeat?
Yes. The $1,000 cap applies per day and per violation, so dumping left in place over multiple days, or multiple distinct violations, each carry their own exposure.

Sources & Official References

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