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West Des Moines, IA Trash & Recycling: Recycling Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
City Code § 4-6-3
Minimum collection frequency
Twice per month
Who must comply
Multi-family dwellings not already served
Enforcing agency
Community Development Department
General violation penalty
$1 per dwelling unit per month
Unauthorized collection fine
$100 to $1,000 per offense

Summary

In the City of West Des Moines, section 4-6-3 of the City Code creates a mandatory recycling program for multi-family dwellings not already covered by an existing residential recycling service. Owners must supply source-separation facilities, and collection of the designated recyclables has to happen at least twice a month, coordinated with whoever holds the property's private solid waste contract.

A. There is hereby established a recycling program for the source separation, separate collection and recycling of designated recyclable materials generated within the City from all multi-family dwellings and dwelling units not presently served by existing residential recycling collection programs. B. Collection of designated recyclable materials pursuant to this section shall be made at least twice per month, or more often as necessary, as determined by the Director of Public Works or other designee of the City Manager, and the storage of said designated recyclable materials shall not result in the creation of a public nuisance. C. All multi-family dwellings which are not presently part of existing residential recycling collection programs shall be required to provide the facilities for the source separation of all designated recyclable materials generated on the premises and shall arrange for the collection of said materials to be transported to a recycling facility.

Full Breakdown

The recycling program sits in Title 4, Chapter 6 of the West Des Moines City Code, adopted by Ordinance 1128 and amended most recently by Ordinance 2669 in September 2025. Section 4-6-3 requires every multi-family dwelling not presently served by an existing residential recycling collection program to provide the facilities needed for source separation of designated recyclable materials generated on the premises, and to arrange for those materials to reach a recycling facility. Collection has to occur at least twice a month, or more often if needed, at a frequency set by the Director of Public Works or another City Manager designee, and storage of the recyclables cannot create a public nuisance.

Section 4-6-2 defines designated recyclable material to include newspapers, corrugated containers, magazines, catalogs, junk mail, kraft bags, bi-metal and ferrous cans, aluminum cans, clear glass containers, high density polyethylene excluding motor oil bottles, and PETE. Program development, implementation, and operation are the responsibility of whichever entity holds the private solid waste collection contract for the premises under section 4-6-3(D). Commercial haulers collecting either solid waste or recyclables in the City must file an annual recycling report with the Director of Public Works by January 31 under section 4-6-4, and any hauler serving multi-family properties must first be authorized through a license issued by the Department of Public Works under section 4-6-5. The Community Development Department administers and enforces the chapter, folding recycling compliance into its biannual multi-family housing inspections under section 4-6-12.

Violations & Fines

Under section 4-6-12(B), failing, neglecting, or refusing to comply with any requirement of Chapter 6 carries a civil penalty of one dollar per dwelling unit, per month, for every month the violation continues on the property. Separately, section 4-6-11 penalizes unauthorized collection: anyone not authorized by the City who collects recyclable materials or solid waste faces a civil penalty of one hundred dollars for a first offense, five hundred dollars for a second, and one thousand dollars for each subsequent offense, with each collection treated as a distinct violation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does West Des Moines' recycling program apply to single-family homes?
Section 4-6-3 specifically establishes the recycling program for multi-family dwellings and dwelling units that are not presently served by an existing residential recycling collection program. Its source-separation and twice-monthly collection requirements are written to cover multi-family housing left out of existing service, rather than replacing curbside recycling already provided to single-family residences in the City.
What materials count as designated recyclable material?
Section 4-6-2 defines designated recyclable material as newspapers, corrugated containers, magazines, catalogs, junk mail, kraft bags, bi-metal and ferrous cans, aluminum cans, clear glass containers, high density polyethylene excluding motor oil bottles, and polyethylene terephthalate, whether alone or in combination. The City reserves the right to amend this list at any time under section 4-6-3(F), so owners should confirm the current list before setting up bins.
Who is responsible for setting up the recycling program at an apartment complex?
Under section 4-6-3(D), the same entity that contracts for the private collection and disposal of solid waste at the property is responsible for developing, implementing, and operating the recycling program. That entity must provide source-separation facilities and arrange collection at least twice monthly through the Department of Public Works-authorized collector for the premises.
How does the City enforce recycling compliance at multi-family properties?
The Community Development Department administers Chapter 6 under section 4-6-12 and folds recycling checks into its biannual multi-family housing inspections, with additional inspections possible on a complaint basis. A property that fails to comply faces a civil penalty of one dollar per dwelling unit per month for as long as the violation continues.

Sources & Official References

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