NYC mandates recycling under Local Law 19 of 1989 (Admin Code §16-306) and DSNY Rules (16 RCNY Chapter 1). Residents must separate metal, glass, plastic, and cartons (MGP) from paper and cardboard. Failure to recycle carries fines starting at $25 for the first warning, escalating to $100–$300.
NYC's mandatory recycling program, established by Local Law 19 of 1989 and codified in Admin Code §16-306, requires all residents and businesses to separate recyclables from regular trash. Residential recycling is split into two streams: (1) paper and cardboard, and (2) metal, glass, plastic containers, and cartons (MGP). Each stream has designated collection days. DSNY provides recycling decals and bins at no charge. Acceptable recyclables include clean paper, cardboard, metal cans, glass bottles/jars, rigid plastic containers (#1-7), and beverage cartons. Non-recyclable items (plastic bags, styrofoam, textiles) must not be placed in recycling bins. NYC's recycling rate has historically been around 17-20%, and the city aims to reach zero waste goals through expanded recycling, organics collection, and waste reduction. Commercial buildings must also recycle and designate a recycling coordinator. The NY State Bigger Better Bottle Bill covers beverage container deposits (5 cents). DSNY conducts recycling education and enforcement inspections.
First offense: warning notice. Second offense: $25 fine. Subsequent violations: $50–$300 for residential, $100–$2,000 for commercial. DSNY inspectors check recycling compliance and issue summonses adjudicated at OATH.
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New York, NY
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