Whittier treats a carport as a covered parking structure under its zoning code. Carports must satisfy residential building-location and yard rules in Municipal Code Sec. 18.10.030 (no structures in required yards except as allowed; 5 ft minimum between buildings). A carport may also be converted to an ADU under Sec. 18.10.020(I), with no parking replacement required.
Carports in the incorporated City of Whittier are regulated as covered parking structures under the city's zoning code rather than by a standalone carport ordinance. Off-street parking (including covered parking) is listed as a permitted accessory use in Whittier Municipal Code Section 18.10.020(D). Structure placement is governed by Section 18.10.030(C): no building or structure may be located in a required yard area except as expressly provided, and the distance between buildings must be at least five feet. Like other accessory buildings, a detached carport in the rear one-third of the lot can follow the same lot-line rules that apply to detached non-dwelling accessory buildings (with eave and roof-drainage limits). Carports may not be enclosed for storage in a way that obstructs required parking, and home-based-business materials may not be stored in a carport except in cabinets/shelves that do not block the required parking area (Sec. 18.10.020(C)(1)). A carport (covered parking) may be converted to an accessory dwelling unit under Section 18.10.020(I); when that happens, the lost off-street parking spaces do not have to be replaced, consistent with state ADU law. A building permit is generally required to construct a carport because it exceeds the 120-sq-ft permit-exempt threshold the city applies to tool/storage sheds. These are city ordinances; unincorporated South/West/East Whittier follow Los Angeles County standards instead. Specific carport dimension limits beyond the general yard/placement rules were not located in a fetched city source.
Erecting a carport in a required front or side yard, placing it less than five feet from another building, enclosing it so it blocks required parking, or building without the necessary permits can lead to code enforcement and removal/relocation. Converting a carport to an ADU requires going through the ADU permit process.
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