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Riverside, CA Animal Ordinances: Breed Restrictions (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Breed ban?
No: preempted by Cal. Food & Ag. Code §31683
Mandatory spay/neuter breed
Pit bulls over 4 months old
Authority for breed-specific S/N
Cal. Health & Safety Code §122331
Code section
Riverside County Code §6.08.125
Covered breeds
Staffordshire Bull Terrier, American Pit Bull Terrier, American Staffordshire Terrier, identifiable mixes
Dangerous-dog standard
Behavior-based per Cal. Food & Ag. Code §§31601–31683

Summary

California Food & Agricultural Code §31683 prohibits cities and counties from banning specific breeds, but allows breed-specific spay/neuter rules. Riverside County Code §6.08.125, which applies inside the City of Riverside through RCDAS enforcement, requires every pit bull over 4 months old to be spayed or neutered.

Nothing in this chapter shall be construed to prevent a city or county from adopting or enforcing its own program for the control of potentially dangerous or vicious dogs that may incorporate all, part, or none of this chapter, or that may punish a violation of this chapter as a misdemeanor or may impose a more restrictive program to control potentially dangerous or vicious dogs. Except as provided in Section 122331 of the Health and Safety Code, no program regulating any dog shall be specific as to breed.

Source: California Food & Ag. Code § 31683 (breed-specific preemption)View official code

Full Breakdown

California Food & Agricultural Code §31683 expressly preempts any city or county ordinance that declares a dog 'potentially dangerous' or 'vicious' based solely on breed, so the City of Riverside has no breed ban. However, the same state statute, together with Health & Safety Code §122331, expressly allows breed-specific MANDATORY SPAY/NEUTER programs. ' 'Pit bull' is defined to include the Staffordshire Bull Terrier, American Pit Bull Terrier, American Staffordshire Terrier, and any mixed breed identifiable as partially one or more of those breeds. Exemptions in subsection D: (1) dogs licensed to a county-registered breeder; (2) dogs used by a public law-enforcement agency; (3) assistance dogs as defined in Food & Agricultural Code §30850; (4) dogs with a licensed veterinarian's written health exemption; (5) dogs in training at a licensed kennel and licensed in another jurisdiction; and (6) dogs pending a breed determination requested by the owner.

Dangerous-dog designations in the City otherwise follow California Food & Agricultural Code §§31601–31683 (the 'Potentially Dangerous and Vicious Dogs' statute), which is behavior-based, not breed-based.

Violations & Fines

A violation of §6.08.125 is an infraction or misdemeanor and is subject to the criminal, civil, and administrative fines, penalties, and costs in County Ordinance No. 630. Typical RCDAS administrative citations: $100 first offense, $200 second, $500 third within 12 months. Misdemeanor prosecution carries up to a $1,000 fine and/or six months in jail. Owners are also billed for impound and boarding when the unaltered pit bull is taken in. The County may require the dog be sterilized before release.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can the City of Riverside ban pit bulls?
No. California Food & Agricultural Code §31683 prohibits any California city or county from declaring a dog potentially dangerous or vicious based on breed alone, which effectively prevents breed bans. The City may, however, enforce the County's mandatory pit-bull spay/neuter rule under Riverside County Code §6.08.125.
What if my pit bull is a registered show dog?
Subsection D of §6.08.125 exempts dogs whose owners are registered breeders with the Riverside County Department of Animal Services. Show or breeding status alone does not exempt the dog: you must hold the County breeder registration.
Are other breeds (Rottweiler, Doberman, German Shepherd) restricted?
No. The mandatory spay/neuter rule in §6.08.125 applies only to the three pit bull breeds and their identifiable mixes. Other breeds are regulated only behaviorally under California's potentially dangerous / vicious dog statute (Food & Ag. Code §§31601–31683).

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Riverside

All Riverside rules

How Riverside compares: Cities with No Dog Breed Restrictions·California rules heatmap·Compare Riverside to another location·View the California animal ordinances overview

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