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Moreno Valley, CA Animal Ordinances: Breed Restrictions (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

State preemption
Food & Ag. Code § 31683 bars breed bans
Local program
MVMC Ch. 10.02, based on conduct
Hearing window
10 calendar days to request hearing
Court option
Hearing set 5-10 working days (§10.02.210)
Required sign
2-inch letters, 'Beware of vicious dog'

Summary

California Food and Agricultural Code Section 31683 bars any city dog-control program from being "specific as to breed," so Moreno Valley does not ban or restrict animals by breed. Instead, Chapter 10.02 of its Municipal Code declares individual dogs "potentially dangerous" or "vicious" based on documented bites or attacks under Sections 10.02.200, 10.02.210 and 10.02.230.

31683. Nothing in this chapter shall be construed to prevent a city or county from adopting or enforcing its own program for the control of potentially dangerous or vicious dogs that may incorporate all, part, or none of this chapter, or that may punish a violation of this chapter as a misdemeanor or may impose a more restrictive program to control potentially dangerous or vicious dogs. Except as provided in Section 122331 of the Health and Safety Code, no program regulating any dog shall be specific as to breed.

Source: CA Food & Agricultural Code §31683View official code

Full Breakdown

010, by the animal's conduct rather than its breed. 200, the animal services administrator or chief animal control officer may issue an administrative restraint order requiring secure enclosure; the owner has 10 calendar days to request a hearing before a city-selected hearing officer, held within 10 business days. 210 lets animal services instead petition the superior court, with a hearing set five to 10 working days after notice. 230 lets the department deny or revoke licensing for a dog found "unlicensable" for repeat violations or a documented history of irresponsible ownership, again with a 10-day window to request a hearing. 240 requires a posted "Beware of vicious dog" sign with letters at least two inches tall at the property's entrance.

Violations & Fines

Maintaining an unlicensed potentially dangerous or vicious dog in the city is unlawful under Section 10.02.230(F). Ignoring a restraint order or failing to post the required warning sign under Section 10.02.240 exposes the owner to impoundment and abatement action under Section 10.02.250, which can include destruction of the animal as a public nuisance independent of any criminal prosecution.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Moreno Valley ban a dog breed as dangerous?
No. California Food and Agricultural Code Section 31683 states that "no program regulating any dog shall be specific as to breed," so Moreno Valley's ordinance, like every California city's, evaluates individual dogs by documented bites or attacks, not by breed, under Municipal Code Chapter 10.02.
How does a dog get declared "potentially dangerous" or "vicious" in Moreno Valley?
Animal services can issue an administrative restraint order under Section 10.02.200 after an unprovoked bite or attack, or the animal services administrator can instead petition the superior court under Section 10.02.210. Either path lets the owner request a hearing, and a court-declared vicious dog can face restrictions up to euthanasia.
What happens if an owner ignores a restraint order?
The dog can be impounded and abated as a public nuisance under Section 10.02.250, and keeping an unlicensed potentially dangerous or vicious dog in the city is independently unlawful under Section 10.02.230(F), regardless of whether criminal charges are also filed for the underlying bite or attack.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Moreno Valley

All Moreno Valley rules

How Moreno Valley compares: Cities with No Dog Breed Restrictions·California rules heatmap·Compare Moreno Valley to another location·View the California animal ordinances overview

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