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Riverside, CA Animal Ordinances: Beekeeping (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Street/road buffer
300 feet minimum
House/building buffer
500 feet minimum, or written consent
School buffer barrier
6-foot barrier within 500 ft of schools
Water source
Within 100 ft of hive, or 300 ft to stream
First offense fine
$50-$100 infraction, §8.20.100
Third offense
Misdemeanor, up to $1,000 & 6 months jail

Summary

Backyard beekeeping is legal in Riverside, but placement is tightly geo-fenced under RMC §8.20.060: apiaries must sit at least 300 feet from any public street, road or freeway and 500 feet from any house or building unless that occupant consents in writing. A visible ID sign and landowner permission are also mandatory.

A. Permission. Prior to locating or maintaining an apiary, written permission of the property owner or occupant shall be obtained if the apiary is located on a property not owned or leased by the person responsible for the apiary. B. Distance from public roads. All apiaries owned or kept within the City of Riverside shall be located at least 300 feet from any and all public streets, roads and freeways, unless there are natural barriers to prevent bees from causing a nuisance or hazard to persons using the road or freeway. C. Distance from structures. All apiaries owned or kept within the City of Riverside shall be located at least 500 feet from houses or buildings, unless the owner of the apiary first obtains permission from the occupant or person in charge of the house or building. ... F. Sign. No person shall maintain an apiary on premises other than his or her residence unless the apiary is identified by a sign that is prominently displayed on the entrance side of the apiary or stenciled on the hive that states...the name of the owner or person responsible for the apiary, his or her address and telephone number.

Source: California Food & Ag Code §29040View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 33).

Full Breakdown

20 treats bees as a permitted use so long as the apiary, defined broadly to include the hive, comb, colonies, and equipment wherever kept, stays clear of neighbors and roadways. 060(A) requires written permission from the property owner or occupant before placing an apiary on land the beekeeper doesn't own or lease. Subsection (B) sets a 300-foot buffer from any public street, road or freeway unless a natural barrier keeps bees from becoming a hazard to passersby; subsection (C) sets a 500-foot buffer from any house or building, waivable only if the beekeeper gets the occupant's written permission.

Hives within 500 feet of a schoolyard or other place where people congregate must sit behind a barrier, natural or built, at least six feet tall (subsection D). An apiary can't be maintained if a substantial number of its bees are straying onto other land and creating a nuisance that endangers health, safety or property (subsection E). Every apiary kept somewhere other than the beekeeper's own residence must carry a sign, at least one inch of lettering in a contrasting color, giving the responsible person's name, address and phone number (subsection F).

070 separately requires a standing water source within 100 feet of the hives, or a stream/reservoir within 300 feet, so bees don't range onto neighboring properties looking for water. 050 through a Public Works Director notice-and-abatement process.

Violations & Fines

A first apiary or bee-nuisance conviction under §8.20.100 carries a fine of not less than $50 and not more than $100 as an infraction; a second offense runs $100-$200; a third or later offense becomes a misdemeanor punishable by a fine of $500-$1,000, up to six months in jail, or both, with the City able to recoup its enforcement and prosecution costs, and each day of noncompliance charged as a new violation.

Frequently Asked Questions

How far must a beehive be from my neighbor's house in Riverside?
At least 500 feet under RMC §8.20.060(C), unless the occupant of that house or building gives written permission for a closer placement. The buffer from any public street or freeway is 300 feet.
Do I need a permit to keep bees in Riverside?
The code doesn't create a formal apiary permit, but §8.20.060(A) requires written permission from the property owner if you're keeping hives on land you don't own or lease, plus compliance with the setback, water, and signage rules.
What happens if my bees become aggressive or swarm a neighbor's yard?
They're treated as a public nuisance. Under §8.20.020, the Public Works Director can issue a ten-day notice to abate, and if you don't comply, the City can exterminate the colony and bill you for the cost under §§8.20.030-8.20.040.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Riverside

All Riverside rules

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Beekeeping in Nearby Cities

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