Scranton does not have a breed-specific ordinance and cannot enact one. Pennsylvania's Dog Law at 3 P.S. Section 459-507-A(c) preempts local breed bans: a local ordinance otherwise dealing with dogs may not prohibit or otherwise limit a specific breed of dog. Scranton regulates dangerous behavior on an individual-dog basis through Chapter 169 vicious-dog provisions, aligned with the state dangerous-dog statute at 3 P.S. Section 459-502-A enforced through the Court of Common Pleas of Lackawanna County.
Pennsylvania has statutory preemption of breed-specific local ordinances. Section 459-507-A(c) at https://codes.findlaw.com/pa/title-3-ps-agriculture/pa-st-sect-3-459-507-a.html states that a local ordinance otherwise dealing with dogs may not prohibit or otherwise limit a specific breed of dog, and the statute abrogates earlier conflicting local ordinances. Scranton, as a Third Class City operating under a Home Rule Charter, is bound by this state-level limit on its police power and has not enacted any breed-specific list. Scranton's Chapter 169 of the Code at https://ecode360.com/11604508 instead regulates dogs by behavior β restraint, nuisance, vicious classifications β and provides that any person keeping a vicious dog which has bitten or attempted to bite any human being is liable for damages and the dog may, after investigation by the Superintendent of Police, be killed upon sight (with limited exceptions for dwellings). The state Dangerous Dog Act at 3 P.S. Section 459-502-A (https://codes.findlaw.com/pa/title-3-ps-agriculture/pa-st-sect-3-459-502-a/) defines 'dangerous dog' based on attacks causing severe injury, attacks without provocation, killing or maiming a domestic animal, or being used in commission of a crime β never by breed. Pit bulls, Rottweilers, German shepherds, Doberman pinschers, and similar breeds receive the same legal treatment as any other dog in Scranton. Owners of dogs adjudicated dangerous must maintain at least $50,000 in liability insurance, a secure enclosure, and posted warning signs under state law.
Because breed-specific local ordinances are state-preempted, no Scranton citation can be issued solely based on a dog's breed. Behavior-based dangerous-dog citations under 3 P.S. Section 459-502-A are summary offenses for an initial unprovoked attack and grade up to misdemeanors and felonies for severe attacks; cases are heard in the Court of Common Pleas of Lackawanna County. Scranton Chapter 169 vicious-dog violations historically carry fines up to $100 plus potential abatement up to and including destruction of the animal after investigation by the Superintendent of Police. Failing to comply with dangerous-dog registration, enclosure, and insurance requirements carries additional state penalties plus potential seizure by Pennsylvania Dog Wardens.
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