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Westminster, CA Animal Ordinances: Breed Restrictions (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Regulation basis
Behavior, not breed
Hearing timeline
5-10 working days after notice
Leash limit off-property
6 feet, adult control required
Required insurance
$200,000 minimum liability coverage
Ownership ban for vicious dog
Up to 3 years
Appeal deadline
5 days to municipal court

Summary

Westminster does not regulate dogs by breed; instead Chapter 6.10 lets police declare any dog "potentially dangerous" or "vicious" based on its conduct. A vicious-dog finding can force confinement, mandatory $200,000 insurance, or a ban on owning dogs for up to three years.

"Potentially dangerous dog" means any of the following: 1. Any dog which, when unprovoked, on two separate occasions within the prior thirty-six month period, engages in any behavior that requires a defensive action by any person to prevent bodily injury when the person or the dog are on or off the property of the owner or keeper of the dog. 2. Any dog which, when unprovoked, bites a person causing a less severe injury as defined in subsection C herein... "Vicious dog" means any of the following: 1. Any dog which, when unprovoked, in an aggressive manner, inflicts severe injury on or kills a human being.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4982734; v10 updated 2026-06-10).

Full Breakdown

020). A "vicious dog" is one that unprovoked inflicts severe injury or death on a person, or a previously listed potentially dangerous dog that repeats the behavior. 040). 060(B)). 080(D)). 040. 030).

Violations & Fines

Violating any provision of Chapter 6.10, including failing to maintain required confinement, insurance, or signage once a dog is designated potentially dangerous or vicious, may be charged as an infraction or misdemeanor under Section 6.10.070. Failing to surrender a dog on police demand under Section 6.10.060(G) is specifically a misdemeanor, and unpaid impound costs and fines must be settled before the dog is released, with abandonment findings possible after 30 days of nonpayment.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Westminster ban specific dog breeds?
No. Chapter 6.10 regulates dogs based on documented dangerous or vicious behavior, such as unprovoked attacks or bites, not by breed. Any dog of any breed can be declared potentially dangerous or vicious if it meets the behavioral criteria in Section 6.10.020.
What must a Westminster owner do once their dog is declared potentially dangerous?
Under Section 6.10.060(B), the dog must be kept indoors or in a securely fenced yard on the owner's property at all times, and if taken off the property must be restrained on a leash no longer than six feet under a responsible adult's control, with the police allowed to inspect for compliance.
Can Westminster ban someone from owning dogs after a vicious dog finding?
Yes. Section 6.10.060(E) allows the city to prohibit an owner from owning, possessing or controlling any dog for up to three years if a hearing finds that continued ownership would create a significant threat to public health, safety or welfare.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Westminster

All Westminster rules

How Westminster compares: Cities with No Dog Breed Restrictions·California rules heatmap·Compare Westminster to another location·View the California animal ordinances overview

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