Costa Mesa, CA Animal Ordinances: Pet Limits (2026)
Key Facts
- Household cap
- 5 animals over 4 months old per premises
- Business exception
- Licensed animal-keeping businesses exempt
- Over-limit path
- Special animal permit from police chief
- Age cutoff
- Kittens/puppies under 4 months don't count
- Appeal window
- 15 days to city manager after denial
Summary
Costa Mesa caps most households at five animals over four months old on one property. Section 3-14 of the Municipal Code makes it unlawful to keep, possess or harbor more without a special permit from the police chief, unless the premises is a licensed animal-related business.
It is unlawful for any person to keep, possess or harbor more than five animals over the age of four months on any premises, except on a business establishment premises on which a licensed business is operated, providing for the keeping of animals. Any person desiring to keep or maintain any animals in excess of the allowed number may make application to the police chief for a permit as set forth in Chapter VII of this title.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4894290; v9 updated 2025-11-18).
Full Breakdown
Section 3-14 of the Costa Mesa Municipal Code sets a flat numeric cap: no person may keep, possess or harbor more than five animals over the age of four months on any premises. The only built-in exception is for a business establishment premises operating a licensed business that provides for the keeping of animals, such as a kennel or boarding facility. Anyone who wants to keep more than five animals on a residential property must apply to the police chief for a special animal permit through the same Chapter VI permitting process used for nondomesticated and other prohibited animals: a written application, a fee set by council resolution, and disclosures on housing, safety precautions and any prior incidents.
Younger animals are not counted toward the cap, since the section only applies to animals over four months of age, tracking the code's separate definitions of "kitten" and "puppy" as under four months. The cap applies per premises rather than per person, so a household of any size sharing one property is still limited to five qualifying animals absent a permit. The police chief can grant the permit with conditions, and an aggrieved applicant can appeal a denial to the city manager within 15 days under Section 3-151.
Violations & Fines
Exceeding the five-animal limit without a permit violates Section 3-14 and can result in a correction warning, an infraction citation, or a misdemeanor charge under the title's penalty provision. Animal control can require excess animals to be removed or rehomed until the household comes into compliance or a permit is granted. Permit denials can be appealed to the city manager within 15 days.
Frequently Asked Questions
How many pets can I legally keep in Costa Mesa?
Do my kittens or puppies count toward the five-animal limit?
How do I get permission to keep more than five animals?
What if the city denies my request to keep more animals?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Costa Mesa
California rules heatmap·Compare Costa Mesa to another location·View the California animal ordinances overview
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