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Chicago, IL Building Safety: Door Locking Hardware (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Min. deadbolt projection
1 inch, saw-resistant
Applies to
Group I-1, R-2, R-3, R-4, R-5
Owner-occupied units
Exempt
Cylinder guard
Required if exposed
Hinge pins
Non-removable if accessible outside

Summary

Chicago requires every dwelling unit entry door to carry a one-inch deadbolt, a protected cylinder, and non-removable hinge pins.

The door must be equipped with a deadbolt lock with at least a one-inch (25.4

mm) saw-resistant bolt projection, or with a rim-mounted deadbolt lock or vertical drop deadbolt lock providing equivalent security. Every such lock must be operable from the outside by a key or keypad and from the inside by a turnpiece, handle, or knob which does not require a key or any special knowledge to operate. 14X-4-403.3.1.2 Security collar. Every lock cylinder which projects beyond the exterior face of the door or can be accessed from outside the dwelling unit by gripping tools must be equipped with a metal ring or plate protecting the otherwise-exposed portion of the cylinder lock from wrenching, prying, pulling, or cutting by attack tools and a guard plate designed to protect the cylinder from removal or drilling. (Amend Coun. J. 2-19-20, p. 14473, Art. V, § 13) 14X-4-403.3.1.3 Hinges. Door hinges which can be accessed from outside the dwelling unit must be equipped with nonremovable hinge pins or jam pins. (Amend Coun. J. 2-19-20, p. 14473, Art. V, § 14) 14X-4-403.3.1.4 Viewing device. The door must be equipped with a device which allows a person inside the dwelling unit to view a person immediately outside the door without opening the door. A viewing device may be a peephole with a 160-degree (2.8 rad) field of view, a window, or any other device which accomplishes the purpose of a viewing device without affecting the fire-resistive rating of the door, walls, or any

Source: MCC Ch. 14B Egress HardwareView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-74: Current through Council Journal of June 17, 2026).

Full Breakdown

Under the Chicago Residential Code, every door (other than sliding glass) that provides access to a dwelling or sleeping unit in Group I-1, R-2, R-3, R-4, and R-5 buildings must have a deadbolt lock with at least a one-inch saw-resistant bolt projection, operable by key or keypad outside and by a turnpiece, handle, or knob (no key needed) inside. Exposed lock cylinders need a metal guard ring or plate against wrenching, prying, or drilling, and any hinges reachable from outside must use non-removable pins. Owner-occupied dwelling units are exempt. Building entrance doors leading to interior corridors or stairways need a deadlocking latch with at least a 1/2-inch latch bolt projection instead.

Violations & Fines

Enforced by the Department of Buildings through the property maintenance/building code inspection process; noncompliant locks are cited as code violations subject to the city's standard building-code fines and correction orders.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does my own house need this lock?
No: the rule exempts dwelling units occupied by an owner-occupant; it targets rented and non-owner-occupied units.
Is a chain lock enough?
No. The code requires a deadbolt with at least a one-inch, saw-resistant bolt, operable by a turnpiece or knob from inside without a key.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Chicago

All Chicago rules

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