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Mobile, AL Building Safety: Door Locking Hardware (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Minimum lock throw
1 inch
Applies to
Rented, leased, or let units
Egress side
No key needed to exit
Sliding bolts
Not an acceptable deadbolt

Summary

Mobile requires every rented dwelling, rooming, or housekeeping unit door to have a deadbolt with at least a 1-inch throw that opens without a key from inside.

304.18.1 Doors. Doors providing access to a dwelling unit, rooming unit or housekeeping unit that is rented, leased or let shall be equipped with a deadbolt lock designed to be readily openable from the side from which egress is to be made without the need for keys, special knowledge or effort and shall have a minimum lock throw of 1 inch (25 mm). Such deadbolt locks shall be installed according to the manufacturer's specifications and maintained in good working order. For the purpose of this section, a sliding bolt shall not be considered an acceptable deadbolt lock.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 67).

Full Breakdown

Mobile City Code § 52-1 (Property Maintenance Code § 304.18.1) mandates that doors giving access to a rented, leased, or let dwelling unit, rooming unit, or housekeeping unit "be equipped with a deadbolt lock designed to be readily openable from the side from which egress is to be made without the need for keys, special knowledge or effort and shall have a minimum lock throw of 1 inch." The section expressly excludes sliding bolts from qualifying as an acceptable deadbolt.

Violations & Fines

Deadbolts must be installed per manufacturer specifications and kept in good working order; a sliding bolt does not satisfy the requirement and leaves the unit noncompliant with the Property Maintenance Code.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Mobile require deadbolts on rental unit doors?
Yes, doors to rented dwelling, rooming, or housekeeping units need a deadbolt with at least a 1-inch throw under § 304.18.1.
Can a landlord use a sliding bolt to meet Mobile's rule?
No. Section 304.18.1 specifically states a sliding bolt is not considered an acceptable deadbolt lock.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Mobile

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