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Bristol, PA Building Setbacks & Zoning: Setback Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Bristol Borough Code § 27-305, Subsection 6 (R-1 district)
House front yard
10 feet minimum
House side yards
20 feet total, no less than 5 feet on one side
House rear yard
25 feet minimum
Any other use
Front 20 feet, side 10 feet, rear 25 feet
Projection allowance
Eaves, bay windows and similar features: up to three feet (§ 27-404)

Summary

In the R-1 Residential District in Bristol Borough, Pennsylvania, a house needs a 10 foot front yard, side yards totaling 20 feet with at least 5 feet on one side, and a 25 foot rear yard. Any other use needs 20 feet in front, 10 feet at each side and 25 feet in the rear.

6. Minimum Yard Requirements. Each of the following minimum yard requirements shall apply to each use in the R-1 Residential District, except as specifically provided for in this chapter: Principal Use Front Yard1, 2 (feet) Side Yard (feet) Rear Yard2 (feet) Single-Family Detached Dwelling 10 20 feet total with no less than 5 feet on one side 25 Semi-Detached Dwelling (Twin) 10 20 feet total with no less than 5 feet on one side 25 Any Other Use 20 10 25 NOTES: 1 The depth at which the minimum lot width shall be measured. 2 For exceptions to the minimum front and rear yard requirements, see § 27-404, Subsection 2E, of this chapter.

Full Breakdown

Bristol Borough's Zoning Ordinance sets minimum yards district by district. Section 27-305, Subsection 6 covers the R-1 Residential District and applies to each use in it, except as specifically provided elsewhere in Chapter 27.

For a single-family detached dwelling and for a semi-detached dwelling (twin), the table prints a front yard of 10 feet, a side yard of 20 feet total with no less than 5 feet on one side, and a rear yard of 25 feet. Any other use in R-1 carries a 20 foot front yard, a 10 foot side yard and a 25 foot rear yard. Note 1 to the table states that the front yard is the depth at which the minimum lot width is measured.

The exceptions that soften those numbers sit in § 27-404, which Note 2 of the table points to. Under Subsection 2E, front yards run along all portions of a corner lot that abut any street, unless a different yard fits the prevailing yard pattern on adjoining lots, and that yard cannot be less than 10 feet. Under Subsection 2F, the front and rear yards of a lot between two lots that each have a principal building within 20 feet of the lot can drop to the depth of the greater of the two adjoining lots, but never below 10 feet. Subsection 2D lets a through lot use a different front yard when it matches the prevailing pattern on adjoining lots.

Some features can project into a required yard under Subsection 2G. Bay windows, chimneys, uncovered stairs, eaves and similar architectural features can extend not more than three feet into a required side, front or rear yard. Patios must stay at least two feet from an adjacent property line in side and rear yards, and at least 10 feet from the street right-of-way line in a front yard. The R-1A district in § 27-306 has a separate table, so confirm the district on the Official Zoning Map before relying on these R-1 numbers.

Violations & Fines

A yard violation is handled through an enforcement notice from Bristol Borough under § 27-811, which must state the date by which compliance steps start and finish and the owner's right to appeal to the Zoning Hearing Board. Under § 27-812 a civil judgment is not more than $500 plus court costs and attorney fees, and each day of violation counts separately.

Frequently Asked Questions

How far must a house sit from the side property line in Bristol Borough's R-1 district?
A single-family detached dwelling or twin in R-1 needs side yards of 20 feet total, with no less than 5 feet on one side, under § 27-305, Subsection 6. Any other use in the district needs a 10 foot side yard. The Borough measures these as minimum yards, so building closer takes a variance or an applicable exception.
Can a corner lot in Bristol Borough use a smaller front yard?
Section 27-404, Subsection 2E requires front yards along all portions of a corner lot abutting any street. A different yard is allowed only where it complies with the prevailing yard pattern on adjoining lots, and even then it cannot be less than 10 feet.
Can a patio or porch steps extend into a required yard?
Section 27-404, Subsection 2G allows uncovered stairs and landings, bay windows, chimneys and eaves to project not more than three feet into a required yard. Patios are allowed in side and rear yards not closer than two feet to an adjacent property line, and in front yards not closer than 10 feet to the street right-of-way line.
Where do I appeal if I cannot meet a required yard in Bristol Borough?
The Zoning Hearing Board established in § 27-804 hears variance requests, and an enforcement notice under § 27-811 can be appealed to it within the period stated in the notice. Bristol Borough must present its evidence first in that appeal, and the filing fee comes back to the appellant if the appellant wins.

Sources & Official References

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